Reaction equation
Cl[C:2]1[N:3]=[CH:4][C:5]([C:8]([OH:10])=[O:9])=[N:6][CH:7]=1.[CH2:11]([OH:15])[C:12]#[C:13][CH3:14].CC(C)([O-])C.[K+].Cl>CN(C=O)C>[CH2:11]([O:15][C:2]1[N:3]=[CH:4][C:5]([C:8]([OH:10])=[O:9])=[N:6][CH:7]=1)[C:12]#[C:13][CH3:14]Participants
Conditions
- Temperature
- 65 °C
Procedure
To a slurry of 5-chloro-pyrazine-2-carboxylic acid (0.79 g, 5.00 mmol) in DMF (35 mL) were added 2-butyn-1-ol (3.74 mL, 50.0 mmol) and potassium tert-butoxide (2.24 g, 20.0 mmol). The resulting mixture was heated at 65° C. overnight. The reaction mixture was neutralized with 2 M HCl and then concentrated in vacuo. A part (400 mg) of the crude material was partitioned between 0.5 M NaOH and a 1:1 mixture of heptane and EtOAc. The aqueous phase was made slightly acidic (pH-3-4) by addition of 1 M HCl. To the obtained suspension was added NaCl (s) and the mixture was extracted twice with EtOAc. The combined organic phases were dried (Na2SO4) and evaporated to give 0.11 g of the title compound. 1H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-d6) δ ppm 1.84 (t, 3 H), 5.06 (q, 2 H), 8.42 (d, 1 H), 8.82 (d, 1 H), 13.38 (br. s., 1 H); MS (ES+) m/z 193 [M+H]+.
Workup
- concentrationconcentrated in vacuo
- customA part (400 mg) of the crude material was partitioned between 0.5 M NaOH
- additiona 1:1 mixture of heptane and EtOAc
- additionby addition of 1 M HCl
- additionTo the obtained suspension was added NaCl (s)
- extractionthe mixture was extracted twice with EtOAc
- dry with materialThe combined organic phases were dried (Na2SO4)
- customevaporated
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-8b38c90e69884010bcdd2ff862d3f590
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-2014_10
- Patent number
- US08865911B2
Linked notes
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