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Triphenylphosphine → (s)-1-(3-Nitrophenyl)ethanamine

HRID 572200
Notes
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Reaction equation

HRID 572200 reaction equation
[N:1]([C@H:4]([C:6]1[CH:11]=[CH:10][CH:9]=[C:8]([N+:12]([O-:14])=[O:13])[CH:7]=1)[CH3:5])=[N+]=[N-].C1(P(C2C=CC=CC=2)C2C=CC=CC=2)C=CC=CC=1>C1(C)C=CC=CC=1.O.C(OCC)(=O)C>[N+:12]([C:8]1[CH:7]=[C:6]([C@@H:4]([NH2:1])[CH3:5])[CH:11]=[CH:10][CH:9]=1)([O-:14])=[O:13]
ParticipantsConditionsProcedureWorkupSources & evidenceReaction notes

Participants

6

Reactant 2

HCID 11776TriphenylphosphineHCID 866418551-[(1S)-1-azidoethyl]-3-nitrobenzene

Product 1

HCID 11292459(s)-1-(3-Nitrophenyl)ethanamineYield 92%

Reagents, catalysts & solvents 3

HCID 962WaterSolventHCID 1140TolueneSolvent
HCID 8857
Ethyl Acetate
Solvent

Conditions

Temperature
80 °C

Procedure

To a solution of 1-[(1S)-1-azidoethyl]-3-nitrobenzene (16.5 g, 86 mmol) in a mixture of toluene (325 mL) and water (40 mL) was added triphenylphosphine (44.5 g, 170 mmol) in one portion. The mixture was immediately heated to 80° C. where it was stirred for 3 hours. After this time the mixture was allowed to cool to room temperature, was diluted with ethyl acetate (100 mL), the two phases separated and the organic phase extracted with dilute aqueous hydrochloric acid (2M, 3×100 mL). The acidic extracts were basified to pH>10 with solid potassium hydroxide and were then extracted with dichloromethane (3×100 mL). The organic extracts were washed with brine (100 mL), dried (MgSO4) and concentrated under reduced pressure to give (1S)-1-(3-nitrophenyl)ethanamine (13.1 g, 92%) as a yellow liquid.

Workup

  1. temperatureto cool to room temperature
  2. customthe two phases separated
  3. extractionthe organic phase extracted with dilute aqueous hydrochloric acid (2M, 3×100 mL)
  4. extractionwere then extracted with dichloromethane (3×100 mL)
  5. washThe organic extracts were washed with brine (100 mL)
  6. dry with materialdried (MgSO4)
  7. concentrationconcentrated under reduced pressure

Sources & evidence

ORD record
ord-542955f88fd04c07b08b7387ff57eb2a
Source dataset
uspto-grants-2015_05
DOI
10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent number
US09029386B2

Reaction notes

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On this pageParticipantsConditionsProcedureWorkupSources & evidenceReaction notes