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Dimethylformamide → 1-Bromo-4-chloro-2-methoxybenzene

HRID 604739
Notes
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Reaction equation

HRID 604739 reaction equation
[Br:1][C:2]1[CH:7]=[CH:6][C:5]([Cl:8])=[CH:4][C:3]=1[OH:9].[C:10](=O)([O-])[O-].[K+].[K+].CI.CN(C)C=O>[N+](CCCC)(CCCC)(CCCC)CCCC.[I-].O>[Br:1][C:2]1[CH:7]=[CH:6][C:5]([Cl:8])=[CH:4][C:3]=1[O:9][CH3:10]
ParticipantsProcedureWorkupSources & evidenceReaction notes

Participants

7

Reactant 4

HCID 6228DimethylformamideHCID 6328Methyl iodideHCID 11430Potassium CarbonateHCID 132842722-Bromo-5-chlorophenol

Product 1

HCID 179848451-Bromo-4-chloro-2-methoxybenzeneYield 97%

Reagents, catalysts & solvents 2

HCID 67553
Tetrabutylammonium Iodide
Catalyst
HCID 962WaterSolvent

Procedure

A suspension of 2-bromo-5-chlorophenol (2.85 g, 13.7 mmol; synthesized in reference to International Patent Publication WO0109122), potassium carbonate (1.89 g, 13.7 mmol), n-Bu4NI (50 mg, 0.137 mmol), methyl iodide (1.28 mL, 20.6 mmol) and N,N-dimethylformamide (8.0 mL) was stirred for two hours. An iced water was added and the obtained mixture was extracted with ethyl acetate twice. The combined organic phase was washed with brine and dried with anhydrous magnesium sulfate. After the desiccant was filtered off, the residue obtained by evaporating the solvent under reduced pressure was purified by silica gel column chromatography (hexane:ethyl acetate=95:5) to obtain colorless oily 2-bromo-5-chloroanisole (2.94 g, 97%). Then, oxalyl chloride (1.23 mL, 15.1 mmol) and N,N-dimethylformamide (2 drops) were added to 4-ethoxybenzoic acid (2.28 g, 13.7 mmol) in chloroform (8 mL) and stirred for five hours. The yellow oil obtained by evaporating the solvent under reduced pressure was dissolved in chloroform (5 mL). To this solution, a chloroform solution (10 mL) of 2-bromo-5-chloroanisole (2.94 g, 13.3 mmol) was added and then aluminum chloride (2.07 g, 15.5 mmol) was added portion wise at −10° C. over five minutes. After stirred at 5° C. for one hour, the reaction mixture was to room temperature and stirred for 13 hours. The reaction mixture was poured into an iced water and extracted with chloroform three times. After washed with 1 M hydrochloric acid, water, brine, the combined organic layer was dried with anhydrous magnesium sulfate. After the desiccant was filtered off, the residue obtained by evaporating the solvent under reduced pressure was purified by NH type silica gel column chromatography (hexane:ethyl acetate=9:1) to obtain (5-bromo-2-chloro-6-methoxyphenyl)(4-ethoxyphenyl)methanone (1.53 g, 31%) as a colorless crystal.

Workup

  1. extractionthe obtained mixture was extracted with ethyl acetate twice
  2. washThe combined organic phase was washed with brine
  3. dry with materialdried with anhydrous magnesium sulfate
  4. filtrationAfter the desiccant was filtered off
  5. customthe residue obtained
  6. customby evaporating the solvent under reduced pressure
  7. customwas purified by silica gel column chromatography (hexane:ethyl acetate=95:5)

Sources & evidence

ORD record
ord-66f3a4fdc1ce431e89caf3ffe4cb9ef1
Source dataset
uspto-grants-2011_03
DOI
10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent number
US07910619B2

Reaction notes

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