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Sodium hydride → Methyl 3-(3,6-Dibromo-9H-carbazol-9-yl)-2-hydroxypropanoate

HRID 62146
Notes
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Reaction equation

HRID 62146 reaction equation
[Br:1][C:2]1[CH:3]=[CH:4][C:5]2[NH:6][C:7]3[C:12]([C:13]=2[CH:14]=1)=[CH:11][C:10]([Br:15])=[CH:9][CH:8]=3.[H-].[Na+].[C:18]([O:23][CH3:24])(=[O:22])[CH:19]1[O:21][CH2:20]1>CN(C=O)C>[Br:15][C:10]1[CH:9]=[CH:8][C:7]2[N:6]([CH2:20][CH:19]([OH:21])[C:18]([O:23][CH3:24])=[O:22])[C:5]3[C:13]([C:12]=2[CH:11]=1)=[CH:14][C:2]([Br:1])=[CH:3][CH:4]=3
ParticipantsConditionsProcedureWorkupSources & evidenceReaction notes

Participants

5

Reactant 3

HCID 24758Sodium hydrideHCID 145751Methyl oxirane-2-carboxylateHCID 2748743,6-Dibromocarbazole

Product 1

HCID 58097196Methyl 3-(3,6-Dibromo-9H-carbazol-9-yl)-2-hydroxypropanoateYield 32%

Reagents, catalysts & solvents 1

HCID 6228DimethylformamideSolvent

Conditions

Temperature
0 °C

Procedure

3,6-Dibromocarbazole (0.300 g, 0.923 mmol) was dissolved in DMF (1.2 mL) and cooled to 0° C. NaH (60% dispersion in mineral oil, 0.074 g, 1.846 mmol) was added and the reaction stirred for 1 h at 0° C. Methyl glycidate (0.471 g, 4.615 mmol) was added and the reaction was stirred and warmed to ambient temperature over 3.5 h. Upon completion by TLC the reaction mixture was partitioned between EtOAc and H2O. The aqueous layer was extracted 3× with EtOAc, and the combined organics were washed with saturated aqueous NaCl, dried over Na2SO4, filtered, and concentrated in vacuo. The crude residue was purified by chromatography (SiO2, 0-30% EtOAc/Hexane) to afford the desired product (125 mg, 32%).

Workup

  1. stirringthe reaction was stirred
  2. temperaturewarmed to ambient temperature over 3.5 h
  3. customUpon completion by TLC the reaction mixture was partitioned between EtOAc and H2O
  4. extractionThe aqueous layer was extracted 3× with EtOAc
  5. washthe combined organics were washed with saturated aqueous NaCl
  6. dry with materialdried over Na2SO4
  7. filtrationfiltered
  8. concentrationconcentrated in vacuo
  9. customThe crude residue was purified by chromatography (SiO2, 0-30% EtOAc/Hexane)

Sources & evidence

ORD record
ord-51f6d7e75faa4d299bfa50d9c8eb40d2
Source dataset
uspto-grants-2016_09
DOI
10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent number
US09446022B2

Reaction notes

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On this pageParticipantsConditionsProcedureWorkupSources & evidenceReaction notes