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p-Toluenesulfonic acid monohydrate → 6-Bromo-5-(2,4-difluorophenoxy)-1H-benzimidazole

HRID 629307
Notes
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Reaction equation

HRID 629307 reaction equation
[Br:1][C:2]1[CH:3]=[C:4]([NH2:18])[C:5]([NH2:17])=[CH:6][C:7]=1[O:8][C:9]1[CH:14]=[CH:13][C:12]([F:15])=[CH:11][C:10]=1[F:16].[CH:19]([O-])([O-])OCC.O.C1(C)C=CC(S(O)(=O)=O)=CC=1>O1CCCC1>[Br:1][C:2]1[C:7]([O:8][C:9]2[CH:14]=[CH:13][C:12]([F:15])=[CH:11][C:10]=2[F:16])=[CH:6][C:5]2[N:17]=[CH:19][NH:18][C:4]=2[CH:3]=1
ParticipantsConditionsProcedureWorkupSources & evidenceReaction notes

Participants

5

Reactant 3

HCID 521998p-Toluenesulfonic acid monohydrateHCID 53630039EthylorthoformateHCID 1180936764-Bromo-5-(2,4-difluorophenoxy)benzene-1,2-diamine

Product 1

HCID 1180936296-Bromo-5-(2,4-difluorophenoxy)-1H-benzimidazoleYield 75.8%

Reagents, catalysts & solvents 1

HCID 8028TetrahydrofuranSolvent

Conditions

Temperature
50 °C

Procedure

A solution of 4-bromo-5-(2,4-difluorophenoxy)benzene-1,2-diamine (0.090 g, 0.28 mmol) in tetrahydrofuran (1.1 mL) was treated with ethyl orthoformate (0.142 mL, 0.857 mmol) followed by p-toluenesulfonic acid monohydrate (0.005 g, 0.03 mmol) and stirred at 50° C. for 1 h. The reaction mixture was concentrated and diluted with ethyl acetate and saturated sodium bicarbonate. The organic layer was separated and washed with brine, dried with magnesium sulfate, filtered, and concentrated to give a crude oil. Purification by flash column chromatography (100% hexanes to 100% EtOAc) gave the desired product (69 mg, 74%). LCMS calculated for C13H8BrF2N2O (M+H)+: m/z=325.0, 327.0. found: 325.0, 327.0.

Workup

  1. concentrationThe reaction mixture was concentrated
  2. additiondiluted with ethyl acetate and saturated sodium bicarbonate
  3. customThe organic layer was separated
  4. washwashed with brine
  5. dry with materialdried with magnesium sulfate
  6. filtrationfiltered
  7. concentrationconcentrated
  8. customto give a crude oil
  9. customPurification by flash column chromatography (100% hexanes to 100% EtOAc)

Sources & evidence

ORD record
ord-6d300c234c854629bd1c6dbd695af6fb
Source dataset
uspto-grants-2016_04
DOI
10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent number
US09315501B2

Reaction notes

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On this pageParticipantsConditionsProcedureWorkupSources & evidenceReaction notes