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Acetic Acid → 2-[(1H-Indol-7-ylmethyl)amino]-ethan-1-ol

HRID 63582
Notes
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Reaction equation

HRID 63582 reaction equation
[CH:1]([C:3]1[CH:4]=[CH:5][CH:6]=[C:7]2[C:11]=1[NH:10][CH:9]=[CH:8]2)=O.[NH2:12]C(O)C.[C:16]([OH:19])(=O)[CH3:17].C(O[BH-](OC(=O)C)OC(=O)C)(=O)C.[Na+]>ClCCCl>[NH:10]1[C:11]2[C:7](=[CH:6][CH:5]=[CH:4][C:3]=2[CH2:1][NH:12][CH2:17][CH2:16][OH:19])[CH:8]=[CH:9]1
ParticipantsProcedureWorkupSources & evidenceReaction notes

Participants

6

Reactant 4

HCID 176Acetic AcidHCID 522583Acetaldehyde ammoniaHCID 2734629Indole-7-carboxaldehydeHCID 5049666Sodium triacetoxyborohydride

Product 1

HCID 219500502-[(1H-Indol-7-ylmethyl)amino]-ethan-1-ol

Reagents, catalysts & solvents 1

HCID 11
1,2-Dichloroethane
Solvent

Procedure

To a solution of 7-formyl indole (2.4 g, 16.6 mmol) in 1,2-dichloroethane (60 mL) was added aminoethanol (1.2 mL, 19.8 mmol) followed by glacial acetic acid (2.0 mL) and sodium triacetoxyborohydride (3.5 g, 16.6 mmol). The reaction mixture was allowed to stir at room temperature for 16 hours. The reaction mixture was quenched by addition of water (10 mL) and 1.0 M sodium hydroxide (10 mL). The organic layer was then separated and the aqueous layer extracted with 1,2-dichloroethane (40 mL). The combined organic extracts were washed with saturated sodium bicarbonate (2×30 mL), water (2×50 mL), dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate and evaporated to dryness. 2-[(1H-indol-7-ylmethyl)-amino]-ethanol (4.4 g) was obtained as an oil LCMS (M+H)=189.

Workup

  1. customThe reaction mixture was quenched by addition of water (10 mL) and 1.0 M sodium hydroxide (10 mL)
  2. customThe organic layer was then separated
  3. extractionthe aqueous layer extracted with 1,2-dichloroethane (40 mL)
  4. washThe combined organic extracts were washed with saturated sodium bicarbonate (2×30 mL), water (2×50 mL)
  5. dry with materialdried over anhydrous sodium sulfate
  6. customevaporated to dryness

Sources & evidence

ORD record
ord-6d082143eacc4623b3cf5fbe2eb69011
Source dataset
uspto-grants-2016_09
DOI
10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent number
US09447088B2

Reaction notes

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On this pageParticipantsProcedureWorkupSources & evidenceReaction notes