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Stannous chloride dihydrate → 5-Bromo-2-fluoro-4-methylaniline

HRID 640651
Notes
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Reaction equation

HRID 640651 reaction equation
[Br:1][C:2]1[CH:7]=[C:6]([N+:8]([O-])=O)[C:5]([F:11])=[CH:4][C:3]=1[CH3:12].O.O.Cl[Sn]Cl.C([O-])(O)=O.[Na+]>C(O)C>[Br:1][C:2]1[C:3]([CH3:12])=[CH:4][C:5]([F:11])=[C:6]([CH:7]=1)[NH2:8]
ParticipantsProcedureWorkupSources & evidenceReaction notes

Participants

5

Reactant 3

HCID 61436Stannous chloride dihydrateHCID 516892Sodium BicarbonateHCID 100369831-Bromo-4-fluoro-2-methyl-5-nitrobenzene

Product 1

HCID 467391145-Bromo-2-fluoro-4-methylanilineYield 31.9%

Reagents, catalysts & solvents 1

HCID 702EthanolSolvent

Procedure

To a stirred solution of 1-bromo-4-fluoro-2-methyl-5-nitrobenzene (18.0 g) in ethanol (300 mL) was added SnCl2.2H2O (51.8 g, 0.230 mol) at room temperature. The mixture was heated at reflux for 3 h. The solvent was evaporated under reduced pressure to give a residue, which was poured into ice water. The aqueous phase was basified with sat. NaHCO3 to pH 7. The solid was filtered off and the filtrate was extracted with dichloromethane (200 mL×3). The combined organics were dried over anhydrous Na2SO4 and evaporated under reduced pressure. The residue was purified by column chromatography (petroleum ether/EtOAc=10/1) to afford 5-bromo-2-fluoro-4-methylaniline (5.0 g, 30% yield for two steps). 1H NMR (400 MHz, CDCl3) δ 6.96 (d, J=8.8 Hz, 1H), 6.86 (d, J=11.6 Hz, 1H), 3.64 (br, 2H), 2.26 (s, 3H). MS (ESI) m/z (M+H+) 204.0.

Workup

  1. temperatureThe mixture was heated
  2. temperatureat reflux for 3 h
  3. customThe solvent was evaporated under reduced pressure
  4. customto give a residue, which
  5. filtrationThe solid was filtered off
  6. extractionthe filtrate was extracted with dichloromethane (200 mL×3)
  7. dry with materialThe combined organics were dried over anhydrous Na2SO4
  8. customevaporated under reduced pressure
  9. customThe residue was purified by column chromatography (petroleum ether/EtOAc=10/1)

Sources & evidence

ORD record
ord-ed54fd58365b4708b8fca867d095f86e
Source dataset
uspto-grants-2010_04
DOI
10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent number
US07691902B2

Reaction notes

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On this pageParticipantsProcedureWorkupSources & evidenceReaction notes