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Hydrochloric Acid → 1-(4,4-Dimethyl-3,4-dihydro-2H-1-benzopyran-6-yl)ethan-1-one

HRID 6544
Notes
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Reaction equation

HRID 6544 reaction equation
[CH3:1][C:2]1([CH3:12])[C:11]2[C:6](=[CH:7][CH:8]=[CH:9][CH:10]=2)[O:5][CH2:4][CH2:3]1.[C:13](Cl)(=[O:15])[CH3:14].[Cl-].[Al+3].[Cl-].[Cl-].Cl>[N+](C)([O-])=O.CCOCC>[CH3:1][C:2]1([CH3:12])[C:11]2[C:6](=[CH:7][CH:8]=[C:9]([C:13](=[O:15])[CH3:14])[CH:10]=2)[O:5][CH2:4][CH2:3]1
ParticipantsProcedureWorkupSources & evidenceReaction notes

Participants

7

Reactant 4

HCID 313Hydrochloric AcidHCID 6367Acetyl chlorideHCID 3167634,4-Dimethylchroman2×HCID 6451240Aluminum(III) Chloride

Product 1

HCID 134781601-(4,4-Dimethyl-3,4-dihydro-2H-1-benzopyran-6-yl)ethan-1-one

Reagents, catalysts & solvents 2

HCID 3283
Diethyl Ether
Solvent
HCID 6375NitromethaneSolvent

Procedure

To a stirred solution 7.94 g (48.9425 mmol) of 4,4-dimethylchroman (Compound 76) in 70 ml of nitromethane was added under argon 4.0 g (50.96 mmol) of acetyl chloride followed by 6.8 g (51 mmol) of aluminum chloride. This was stirred at room temperature for 5.5 hours and then cooled in an ice bath and treated slowly with 70 ml of 6N hydrogen chloride. The resultant mixture was stirred at room temperature for 10 minutes and then treated with 100 ml ether and the organic layer separated. The organic layer was washed with water, saturated NaHCO3 and saturated NaCl solutions and dried (MgSO4). Solvent was removed in vacuo and the residue purified by flash chromatography (silica; 10% ethyl acetate in hexanes). This was followed by kugelrohr distillation (95-100 degrees C; 0.15 mm) to give the title compound as a colorless oil. PMR (CDCl3): δ 1.40 (6H), 1.95-2.00 (2H, m), 2.58 (3H), 4.25-4.30 (2H, m), 6.83 (1H, d, J~18.0 Hz), 7.62 (1H, dd, J~8.0 Hz, 1.5 Hz), 8.00 (1H, d, J~1.5 Hz).

Workup

  1. temperaturecooled in an ice bath
  2. customthe organic layer separated
  3. washThe organic layer was washed with water, saturated NaHCO3 and saturated NaCl solutions
  4. dry with materialdried (MgSO4)
  5. customSolvent was removed in vacuo
  6. customthe residue purified by flash chromatography (silica; 10% ethyl acetate in hexanes)
  7. distillationThis was followed by kugelrohr distillation (95-100 degrees C; 0.15 mm)

Sources & evidence

ORD record
ord-5f176039deb740b6a1362543c95ff2fb
Source dataset
uspto-grants-1993_09
DOI
10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent number
US05248777

Reaction notes

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On this pageParticipantsProcedureWorkupSources & evidenceReaction notes