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Hydrochloric Acid → Fmoc-leucine

HRID 65603
Notes
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Reaction equation

HRID 65603 reaction equation
[NH2:1][C@H:2]([C:7]([OH:9])=[O:8])[CH2:3][CH:4]([CH3:6])[CH3:5].C(=O)([O-])[O-].[Na+].[Na+].[CH:16]1[C:28]2[CH:27]([CH2:29][O:30][C:31](Cl)=[O:32])[C:26]3[C:21](=[CH:22][CH:23]=[CH:24][CH:25]=3)[C:20]=2[CH:19]=[CH:18][CH:17]=1.Cl>O1CCCC1.O>[CH:16]1[C:28]2[CH:27]([CH2:29][O:30][C:31]([NH:1][C@H:2]([C:7]([OH:9])=[O:8])[CH2:3][CH:4]([CH3:6])[CH3:5])=[O:32])[C:26]3[C:21](=[CH:22][CH:23]=[CH:24][CH:25]=3)[C:20]=2[CH:19]=[CH:18][CH:17]=1
ParticipantsProcedureWorkupSources & evidenceReaction notes

Participants

7

Reactant 4

HCID 313Hydrochloric AcidHCID 6106L-LeucineHCID 10340Sodium CarbonateHCID 343679-Fluorenylmethyl chloroformate

Product 1

HCID 1549133Fmoc-leucine

Reagents, catalysts & solvents 2

HCID 962WaterSolvent
HCID 8028
Tetrahydrofuran
Solvent

Procedure

To a mixture consisting of 19.4 g. of L-leucine, 15.7 g. of sodium carbonate, and 500 ml. of water, cooled to 0° C., is added a solution of 19.1 g. of 9-fluorenylmethylchloroformate in 200 ml. of tetrahydrofuran, and the resulting mixture is stirred at 0° C. for one hour and at room temperature for 15 hours. The mixtue is then acidified with 3 N hydrochloric acid and concentrated to remove the solvent. The residue is extracted with ethyl acetate, and the extract is washed with 100 ml. of 10% hydrochloric acid and with 100 ml. of water, dried, and evaporated to dryness to give a residue of N-9-fluorenylmethoxycarbonyl-L-leucine, which is slurried with n-hexane, isolated, and dried; m.p. 76°-79° C.; [α]D25 -28.7° (1.01% in methanol). To a mixture consisting of 15.2 g. of this intermediate product, 37 g. of pentachlorophenol, and 300 ml. of N,N-dimethylformamide, cooled to 5° C., is added 9.8 g. of dicyclohexylcarbodiimide, and the resulting mixture is kept at 4° C. for 2 days. It is then filtered, and the filtrate is evaporated to dryness to give a residue of N-9-fluoroenylmethoxycarbonyl-L-leucine pentachlorophenyl ester, which is triturated with n-hexane, isolated and dried; m.p. 119°-121° C.; [α]D25 -35.4° (1.00% in methanol).

Workup

  1. additionis added a solution of 19.1 g
  2. concentrationconcentrated
  3. customto remove the solvent
  4. extractionThe residue is extracted with ethyl acetate
  5. washthe extract is washed with 100 ml
  6. dry with materialof water, dried
  7. customevaporated to dryness

Sources & evidence

ORD record
ord-0fd10a5c1f394b8b99a8cb75d134d918
Source dataset
uspto-grants-1978_12
DOI
10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent number
US04128540

Reaction notes

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On this pageParticipantsProcedureWorkupSources & evidenceReaction notes