1-Bromo-3-chloropropane → 7-(3-Chloropropoxy)-1-ethyl-3,3,5-trimethyl-1,5-dihydrobenzo[b][1,4]diazepine-2,4-dione

HRID 69041

Reaction equation

[CH2:1]([N:3]1[C:9](=[O:10])[C:8]([CH3:12])([CH3:11])[C:7](=[O:13])[N:6]([CH3:14])[C:5]2[CH:15]=[C:16]([OH:19])[CH:17]=[CH:18][C:4]1=2)[CH3:2].C(=O)([O-])[O-].[K+].[K+].Br[CH2:27][CH2:28][CH2:29][Cl:30]>O.C(#N)C>[Cl:30][CH2:29][CH2:28][CH2:27][O:19][C:16]1[CH:17]=[CH:18][C:4]2[N:3]([CH2:1][CH3:2])[C:9](=[O:10])[C:8]([CH3:12])([CH3:11])[C:7](=[O:13])[N:6]([CH3:14])[C:5]=2[CH:15]=1

Participants

Conditions

Temperature: 70 °C

Procedure

1-Ethyl-7-hydroxy-3,3,5-trimethyl-1,5-dihydrobenzo[b][1,4]diazepine-2,4-dione (1.85 g) and potassium carbonate (1.2 g) were added to 50% water-containing acetonitrile (40 ml), and dissolved by heating to 70° C. 1-Bromo-3-chloropropane (2.1 ml) was added thereto, and heating was conducted under reflux for 6 hours. The reaction mixture was cooled to room temperature. Water was added, and extraction with ethyl acetate was performed. The organic layer was dried over sodium sulfate, and concentrated under reduced pressure. The residue was purified by silica gel column chromatography (n-hexane:ethyl acetate=2:1→1:1). The purified product was concentrated to dryness under reduced pressure to give the title compound (2.18 g) as a colorless oil.

Workup

dissolutiondissolved
temperatureheating
temperatureunder reflux for 6 hours
temperatureThe reaction mixture was cooled to room temperature
extractionextraction with ethyl acetate
dry with materialThe organic layer was dried over sodium sulfate
concentrationconcentrated under reduced pressure
customThe residue was purified by silica gel column chromatography (n-hexane:ethyl acetate=2:1→1:1)
concentrationThe purified product was concentrated to dryness under reduced pressure

Sources & evidence

ORD record: ord-dc4fc11f1f1b439887be7a99fd8501b6
Source dataset: uspto-grants-2014_09
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent number: US08822453B2

Linked notes

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