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Cesium carbonate → 2-Nitro-6-(prop-1-en-2-yl)benzonitrile

HRID 711747
Notes
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Reaction equation

HRID 711747 reaction equation
FC(F)(F)S(O[C:7]1[CH:12]=[CH:11][CH:10]=[C:9]([N+:13]([O-:15])=[O:14])[C:8]=1[C:16]#[N:17])(=O)=O.[B-](F)(F)(F)[C:21]([CH3:23])=[CH2:22].[K+].C(=O)([O-])[O-].[Cs+].[Cs+]>C1COCC1.O.CCOC(C)=O.[Pd+2].ClC1C=C[C-](P(C2C=CC=CC=2)C2C=CC=CC=2)C=1Cl.[C-]1(P(C2C=CC=CC=2)C2C=CC=CC=2)C=CC=C1.[Fe+2]>[N+:13]([C:9]1[CH:10]=[CH:11][CH:12]=[C:7]([C:21]([CH3:23])=[CH2:22])[C:8]=1[C:16]#[N:17])([O-:15])=[O:14]
ParticipantsProcedureWorkupSources & evidenceReaction notes

Participants

8

Reactant 3

HCID 10796Cesium carbonateHCID 23670158Potassium (prop-1-en-2-yl)trifluoroborateHCID 866574732-Cyano-3-nitrophenyl trifluoromethanesulfonate

Product 1

HCID 673983412-Nitro-6-(prop-1-en-2-yl)benzonitrileYield 50.6%

Reagents, catalysts & solvents 4

HCID 178478230
HCID 178478230, compound
Catalyst
HCID 962WaterSolvent2×
HCID 8028TetrahydrofuranSolvent
HCID 8857Ethyl AcetateSolvent

Procedure

A suspension of 2-cyano-3-nitrophenyl trifluoromethanesulfonate (Example 129d) (0.93 g, 3.15 mmol), potassium trifluoro(prop-1-en-2-yl)borate (0.70 g, 4.73 mmol), dichloro 1,1′-bis(diphenylphosphino)ferrocene palladium(II) (0.26 g, 0.32 mmol), cesium carbonate (3.08 g, 9.45 mmol) and water (5.6 mL) in THF (56 mL) was heated at reflux for 25 min, under a nitrogen atmosphere. The reaction mixture was cooled to room temperature and diluted with water (100 mL) and EtOAc (100 mL). The organic phase was separated and the aqueous phase was extracted with EtOAc (3×100 mL). The combined extract was washed with diluted HCl (1.5M), brine and dried with anhydrous MgSO4. The filtrate was evaporated and the residue was purified by chromatography on silica gel using gradient hexanes to hexanes/EtOAc (7:3), to give 0.30 g (49%) of the title compound as a yellow solid. 1H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-d6) δ 8.24-8.29 (m, 1H), 7.86-7.95 (m, 2H), 5.47-5.52 (m, 1H), 5.20-5.23 (m, 1H), 2.12-2.15 (m, 3H).

Workup

  1. temperaturewas heated
  2. temperatureat reflux for 25 min, under a nitrogen atmosphere
  3. customThe organic phase was separated
  4. extractionthe aqueous phase was extracted with EtOAc (3×100 mL)
  5. extractionThe combined extract
  6. washwas washed with diluted HCl (1.5M), brine
  7. dry with materialdried with anhydrous MgSO4
  8. customThe filtrate was evaporated
  9. customthe residue was purified by chromatography on silica gel using gradient hexanes to hexanes/EtOAc (7:3)

Sources & evidence

ORD record
ord-b8e747fb0ef84b93b35fd01e07e27da0
Source dataset
uspto-grants-2015_11
DOI
10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent number
US09181276B2

Reaction notes

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On this pageParticipantsProcedureWorkupSources & evidenceReaction notes