Water → Ethyl 2-((diphenylmethylene)amino)-2-(pyrazin-2-yl)acetate

HRID 716025

Reaction equation

[C:1]1([C:7](=[N:14][CH2:15][C:16]([O:18][CH2:19][CH3:20])=[O:17])[C:8]2[CH:13]=[CH:12][CH:11]=[CH:10][CH:9]=2)[CH:6]=[CH:5][CH:4]=[CH:3][CH:2]=1.Br[C:22]1[CH:27]=[N:26][CH:25]=[CH:24][N:23]=1.C(=O)([O-])[O-].[K+].[K+].O>[I-].C([N+](CCCC)(CCCC)CCCC)CCC.CN1CCCC1=O>[C:1]1([C:7](=[N:14][CH:15]([C:22]2[CH:27]=[N:26][CH:25]=[CH:24][N:23]=2)[C:16]([O:18][CH2:19][CH3:20])=[O:17])[C:8]2[CH:9]=[CH:10][CH:11]=[CH:12][CH:13]=2)[CH:2]=[CH:3][CH:4]=[CH:5][CH:6]=1

Participants

Conditions

Temperature: 110 °C

Procedure

A mixture of ethyl 2-((diphenylmethylene)amino)acetate (6.0 g, 22.47 mmol), 2-bromopyrazine (7.1 g, 44.90 mmol), potassium carbonate (9.30 g, 67.40 mmol) and tetrabutyl ammonium iodide (8.10 g, 22.40 mmol) in N-methyl-2-pyrrolidone (25 mL) was heated in a sealed tube at 110° C. for 16 hours. The mixture was poured into water (100 mL) and extracted with ethyl acetate (3×50 mL). The organic layers were washed with brine (25 mL) and dried over sodium sulfate. Removal of solvent under vacuum afforded crude product which was purified in Combi-Flash instrument using a gradient of methanol in chloroform. Yield: 4.90 g (63%). 1H NMR (300 MHz, DMSO-d6) δ: 1.16 (t, 3H), 4.07 (q, 2H), 5.26 (s, 1H), 7.18 (dd, 2H), 7.38-7.61 (m, 8H), 8.56 (d, 1H), 8.57 (d, 1H), 8.60 (s, 1H). MS (ES) MH+: 346.3 for C21H19N3O2.

Workup

extractionextracted with ethyl acetate (3×50 mL)
washThe organic layers were washed with brine (25 mL)
dry with materialdried over sodium sulfate
customRemoval of solvent under vacuum
customafforded crude product which
customwas purified in Combi-Flash instrument

Sources & evidence

ORD record: ord-094f83a8dfc0419ba98afa68f10fb329
Source dataset: uspto-grants-2015_11
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent number: US09187495B2

Linked notes

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