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Dimethyl Sulfoxide → tert-butyl (3R)-3-formylpyrrolidine-1-carboxylate

HRID 717504
Notes
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Reaction equation

HRID 717504 reaction equation
CS(C)=O.C(Cl)(=O)C(Cl)=O.[OH:11][CH2:12][C@@H:13]1[CH2:17][CH2:16][N:15]([C:18]([O:20][C:21]([CH3:24])([CH3:23])[CH3:22])=[O:19])[CH2:14]1.C(N(CC)CC)C>ClCCl.O>[CH:12]([C@@H:13]1[CH2:17][CH2:16][N:15]([C:18]([O:20][C:21]([CH3:24])([CH3:23])[CH3:22])=[O:19])[CH2:14]1)=[O:11]
ParticipantsConditionsProcedureWorkupSources & evidenceReaction notes

Participants

7

Reactant 4

HCID 679Dimethyl SulfoxideHCID 8471TriethylamineHCID 65578Oxalyl chlorideHCID 1514340tert-Butyl (3R)-3-(hydroxymethyl)pyrrolidine-1-carboxylate

Product 1

HCID 1514342tert-butyl (3R)-3-formylpyrrolidine-1-carboxylateYield 33.6%

Reagents, catalysts & solvents 2

HCID 962
Water
Solvent
HCID 6344DichloromethaneSolvent3×

Conditions

Temperature
-78 °C

Procedure

DMSO (1.4 mL, 19.69 mmol) in dichloromethane (2 mL) was added dropwise to a solution of oxalyl chloride (0.86 mL, 9.85 mmol) in dichloromethane (10 mL) at −78° C. After 10 min at −78° C., (R)-tert-butyl 3-(hydroxymethyl)pyrrolidine-1-carboxylate (1.8 g, 8.95 mmol) in dichloromethane (6 mL) was added dropwise. After the resulting mixture was stirred at −78° C. for 30 min, triethylamine (6.2 mL, 44.75 mmol) was added and the mixture was stirred at −78° C. for 45 min then at room temperature for 30 min. Water was added to the reaction mixture and the two layers were separated. The organic layer was washed with water, dried over sodium sulfate, filtered and the solvent removed. The crude material was purified by flash chromatography on silica gel eluting with 0 to 50% ethyl acetate/hexanes to afford 0.6 g of (R)-tert-butyl 3-formylpyrrolidine-1-carboxylate as a clear oil. 1H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-d6) δ 9.60 (s, 1H), 3.54 (dd, 1H), 3.32-3.21 (m, 2H), 3.12 (m, 2H), 2.04 (m, 2H), 1.39 (s, 9H).

Workup

  1. stirringthe mixture was stirred at −78° C. for 45 min
  2. waitat room temperature for 30 min
  3. customthe two layers were separated
  4. washThe organic layer was washed with water
  5. dry with materialdried over sodium sulfate
  6. filtrationfiltered
  7. customthe solvent removed
  8. customThe crude material was purified by flash chromatography on silica gel eluting with 0 to 50% ethyl acetate/hexanes

Sources & evidence

ORD record
ord-2c56f3974d90419690fb5d8b1464aa5c
Source dataset
uspto-grants-2015_11
DOI
10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent number
US09193714B2

Reaction notes

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On this pageParticipantsConditionsProcedureWorkupSources & evidenceReaction notes