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Dimethylformamide → 4-Bromo-2,5-dimethylbenzaldehyde

HRID 719040
Notes
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Reaction equation

HRID 719040 reaction equation
Br[C:2]1[CH:7]=[C:6]([CH3:8])[C:5]([Br:9])=[CH:4][C:3]=1[CH3:10].[Li]CCCC.CN([CH:19]=[O:20])C>C1COCC1.[Cl-].[NH4+]>[Br:9][C:5]1[C:6]([CH3:8])=[CH:7][C:2]([CH:19]=[O:20])=[C:3]([CH3:10])[CH:4]=1
ParticipantsConditionsProcedureWorkupSources & evidenceReaction notes

Participants

6

Reactant 3

HCID 6228DimethylformamideHCID 66175Benzene, 1,4-dibromo-2,5-dimethyl-HCID 178418339Butyllithium

Product 1

HCID 131191014-Bromo-2,5-dimethylbenzaldehydeYield 40%

Reagents, catalysts & solvents 2

HCID 8028TetrahydrofuranSolvent
HCID 25517
Ammonium Chloride
Solvent

Conditions

Temperature
-78 °C

Procedure

4 g (15 mmol, 1 eq.) of 1,4-dibromo-2,5-dimethylbenzene are solubilized in 50 mL of distilled THF, in a Schlenk tube under argon. The medium is then cooled to −78° C., then 6.6 mL (16.6 mmol, 1.1 eq.) of BuLi (2.5M in hexane) are added dropwise. After stirring at this temperature for 1 hour, 5.3 mL (68 mmol, 4.5 eq.) of freshly distilled DMF are added. The reaction medium is again stirred at this temperature for 1 hour, and then the temperature returns to ambient temperature overnight. Next, the medium is diluted with a solution of ammonium chloride and then extracted three times with ethyl acetate. The organic phases are combined, dried over magnesium sulphate, and concentrated under reduced pressure. The residue is purified by silica column chromatography (eluent: ethyl acetate/petroleum ether: 80/20), so as to give a white solid (m: 1.3 g, yield: 40%).

Workup

  1. stirringThe reaction medium is again stirred at this temperature for 1 hour
  2. customto ambient temperature
  3. customovernight
  4. extractionextracted three times with ethyl acetate
  5. dry with materialdried over magnesium sulphate
  6. concentrationconcentrated under reduced pressure
  7. customThe residue is purified by silica column chromatography (eluent: ethyl acetate/petroleum ether: 80/20)
  8. customso as to give a white solid (m: 1.3 g, yield: 40%)

Sources & evidence

ORD record
ord-64e31ead7aa2496cb1ada202bf8f9901
Source dataset
uspto-grants-2015_11
DOI
10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent number
US09196847B2

Reaction notes

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On this pageParticipantsConditionsProcedureWorkupSources & evidenceReaction notes