Dimethylformamide → 2-Bromo-9,9-dimethoxyethylfluorene

HRID 720018

Reaction equation

HRID 720018 reaction equation
[Br:1][C:2]1C=[CH:13][C:12]2[C:11]3[C:6](=[CH:7][CH:8]=[CH:9][CH:10]=3)[CH2:5][C:4]=2[CH:3]=1.[CH3:15][C:16]([CH3:19])([O-:18])C.[K+].BrC[CH2:23][O:24]C.[CH3:26]N(C)C=O>O>[Br:1][CH2:2][CH2:3][C:4]1[C:15]2[C:16]([O:24][CH3:23])([O:18][CH3:26])[C:19]3[C:9](=[CH:10][CH:11]=[CH:12][CH:13]=3)[C:8]=2[CH:7]=[CH:6][CH:5]=1

Participants

6

Conditions

Temperature
45 °C

Procedure

To a solution of 2-bromofluorene (2.0 g, 8.2 mmol) in dimethylformamide (dry, 30 ml) was added potassium t-butoxide (2.74 g, 24.4 mmol), giving a deep orange in color. The mixture was stirred at 45° C. for 20 min and added 2-bromoethylmethyl ether (3.5 g, 2.5 mmol) dropwise. Stirring was continued at the same temperature for overnight to give an orange solution. Another portion of 2-bromoethylmethyl ether (1.4 g, 1.0 mmol) was added and the mixture stirred at 80° C. for 4 h. It was diluted with water (100 ml). The products extracted with ethylacetate (20 ml) and washed with water. Organic layer was dried over magnesium sulfate and concentrated in vacuuo to afford the crude product. It was purified by preparative thin layer chromatography (silica gel, Rf=0.3 using hexane-EtOAc/3:2 as eluent) to give 2-bromo-9,9-dimethoxyethylfluorene (1.5 g).

Workup

  1. customgiving a deep orange in color
  2. stirringStirring
  3. waitwas continued at the same temperature for overnight
  4. customto give an orange solution
  5. stirringthe mixture stirred at 80° C. for 4 h
  6. extractionThe products extracted with ethylacetate (20 ml)
  7. washwashed with water
  8. dry with materialOrganic layer was dried over magnesium sulfate
  9. concentrationconcentrated in vacuuo
  10. customto afford the crude product
  11. customIt was purified by preparative thin layer chromatography (silica gel, Rf=0.3 using hexane-EtOAc/3:2 as eluent)

Sources & evidence

ORD record
ord-dc989689314d4eefbdcd9bd4ab551516
Source dataset
uspto-grants-2006_11
Patent number
US07132572B2

Linked notes

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