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Tetrahydrofuran → 4,5-Dihydroxy-pentanoic Acid Ethyl Ester

HRID 8186
Notes
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Reaction equation

HRID 8186 reaction equation
C([O:7][CH2:8][CH3:9])(=O)CCC=C.C[N+]1([O-])CC[O:14][CH2:13]C1.C[OH:19].ClCCl.[O:23]1[CH2:27][CH2:26][CH2:25][CH2:24]1>O.[Os](=O)(=O)(=O)=O>[CH2:8]([O:7][C:27](=[O:23])[CH2:26][CH2:25][CH:24]([OH:19])[CH2:13][OH:14])[CH3:9]
ParticipantsProcedureWorkupSources & evidenceReaction notes

Participants

7

Reactant 4

HCID 8028TetrahydrofuranHCID 74786Ethyl 4-pentenoateHCID 82029Methyl morpholine oxideHCID 21226129Dichloromethane methanol

Product 1

HCID 570939564,5-Dihydroxy-pentanoic Acid Ethyl EsterYield 96%

Reagents, catalysts & solvents 2

HCID 30318
Osmium Tetroxide
Catalyst
HCID 962WaterSolvent

Procedure

A solution of ethyl pent-4-enoate (11.7 g, 91.3 mmol) in tetrahydrofuran (420 mL) and water (40 mL) is treated with osmium tetroxide (1.0 g, 4.2 mmol) and 4-methylmorpholine N-oxide (32.5 mL, 50% in water) at room temperature and stired for 3 h, at which time no more starting material is detectable by TLC (SiO2, 2% methanol/dichloromethane, Rf=0.40). The mixture is concentrated in vacuo and the residue chromatographed on SiO2 (2% methanol/ethyl acetate) to afford the title compound 14.37 g (96%) as a colorless oil.

Workup

  1. concentrationThe mixture is concentrated in vacuo
  2. customthe residue chromatographed on SiO2 (2% methanol/ethyl acetate)

Sources & evidence

ORD record
ord-57fb327c6424452aa0687ad11e5803ae
Source dataset
uspto-grants-2006_08
DOI
10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent number
US07087626B2

Reaction notes

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On this pageParticipantsProcedureWorkupSources & evidenceReaction notes