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Chloral → N-benzothiazol-6-yl-2-hydroxyimino-acetamide

HRID 840901
Notes
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Reaction equation

HRID 840901 reaction equation
S([O-])([O-])(=O)=O.[Na+].[Na+].[NH2:8][C:9]1[CH:17]=[CH:16][C:12]2[N:13]=[CH:14][S:15][C:11]=2[CH:10]=1.[O:18]=[CH:19][C:20](Cl)(Cl)Cl.Cl.[OH:25][NH2:26]>Cl.C(O)C.O>[S:15]1[C:11]2[CH:10]=[C:9]([NH:8][C:19](=[O:18])[CH:20]=[N:26][OH:25])[CH:17]=[CH:16][C:12]=2[N:13]=[CH:14]1
ParticipantsProcedureWorkupSources & evidenceReaction notes

Participants

8

Reactant 4

HCID 6407ChloralHCID 24436Sodium SulfateHCID 682886-AminobenzothiazoleHCID 443297Hydroxyamine hydrochloride

Product 1

HCID 85408681N-benzothiazol-6-yl-2-hydroxyimino-acetamideYield 94%

Reagents, catalysts & solvents 3

HCID 313
Hydrochloric Acid
Solvent
HCID 702EthanolSolvent
HCID 962WaterSolvent2×

Procedure

To a 1-L flask was added a magnetic stir bar, 85 g of sodium sulfate, and 100 mL of water. The mixture was magnetically stirred until all the solids were dissolved. To the resultant aqueous solution was added a solution of 6-aminobenzothiazole (4.96 g, 33.0 mmol) in 50 mL of 1 N aqueous hydrochloric acid and 10 mL of ethanol. The mixture was stirred, and chloral (6.0 g, (36 mmol) was added. To the resultant solution was added a solution of hydroxyl amine hydrochloride (7.50 g, 108 mmol) in 30 mL of water. The final mixture was heated with stirring to a gentle boil until all solids disappeared, and heating was continued for an additional 15 min. The flask was removed from the heat, and the solution was poured onto 500 g of ice. The mixture was stirred as the product precipitated from solution. The precipitate was collected by suction filtration, washed thoroughly with water, filtered, and air dried to provide 6.9 g (94%) of N-benzothiazol-6-yl-2-hydroxyimino-acetamide: 1H NMR (DMSO-d6): 67 12.2 (s, 1H), 10.4 (s, 1H), 9.2 (s, 1H), 8.5 (s, 1H), 7.9 (d, 1H), 7.7 (m, 1H), 7.7 (s, 1H); APCI−MS m/z 220 (M−H)−. To a 1-L 3-neck round bottom flask was placed a magnetic stir bar and 100 ml of concentrated sulfuric acid. The flask was fitted with a thermometer to monitor the temperature of the reaction. The sulfuric acid was heated to 100° C., and 10.0 g (45.2 mmol) of N-benzothiazol-6-yl-2-hydroxyimino-acetamide was added slowly. The solution was heated for ˜1 hour, and the reaction mixture was poured into 750 g of ice and water. The residual reaction mixture in the reaction vessel was washed out with an additional 20 mL of cold water. The aqueous slurry was stirred for about 1 hour and filtered. The solid was washed thoroughly with water, filtered, and air dried to yield 4.3 g (46%) of 6-H-1-thia-3,6-diaza-as-indacen-7,8-dione: 1H NMR (DMSO-d6): δ11.1 (s, 1H), 9.2 (s,1H), 8.2 (d,1H), 7.0 (d,1H); APCI−MS m/z 203 (M−H)−.

Workup

  1. additionTo a 1-L flask was added a magnetic stir bar
  2. dissolutionwere dissolved
  3. stirringThe mixture was stirred
  4. stirringwith stirring to a gentle boil until all solids
  5. temperatureheating
  6. customThe flask was removed from the heat
  7. additionthe solution was poured onto 500 g of ice
  8. stirringThe mixture was stirred as the product
  9. customprecipitated from solution
  10. filtrationThe precipitate was collected by suction filtration
  11. washwashed thoroughly with water
  12. filtrationfiltered
  13. customair dried

Sources & evidence

ORD record
ord-e22e0d786dc1421d91fc09d58d3577c3
Source dataset
uspto-grants-2002_04
DOI
10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent number
US06369086B1

Reaction notes

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On this pageParticipantsProcedureWorkupSources & evidenceReaction notes