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Dimethyl Disulfide → 6-(Methylsulfanyl)-1H-indole

HRID 844211
Notes
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Reaction equation

HRID 844211 reaction equation
[H-].[K+].Br[C:4]1[CH:12]=[C:11]2[C:7]([CH:8]=[CH:9][NH:10]2)=[CH:6][CH:5]=1.C([Li])(C)(C)C.[CH3:18][S:19]SC>O1CCCC1.[Cl-].[NH4+]>[CH3:18][S:19][C:4]1[CH:12]=[C:11]2[C:7]([CH:8]=[CH:9][NH:10]2)=[CH:6][CH:5]=1
ParticipantsConditionsProcedureWorkupSources & evidenceReaction notes

Participants

7

Reactant 4

HCID 12232Dimethyl DisulfideHCID 82127Potassium hydrideHCID 6764936-BromoindoleHCID 178418306HCID 178418306, compound

Product 1

HCID 198489176-(Methylsulfanyl)-1H-indoleYield 68%

Reagents, catalysts & solvents 2

HCID 8028
Tetrahydrofuran
Solvent
2×
HCID 25517Ammonium ChlorideSolvent

Conditions

Temperature
-78 °C

Procedure

To a stirred suspension of potassium hydride (30% dispersion in mineral oil, 0.68 g, 5.10 mmol) in dry tetrahydrofuran (20 mL) at 0° C., under Ar, was added a solution of 6-bromoindole (1.0 g, 5.1 mmol) in tetrahydrofuran (10 mL). After 15 mins, the solution was cooled to −78° C. and tert-butyllithium (1.7 M, 6.0 mL, 10 mmol) was added dropwise. The mixture was stirred for a further 15 mins and then dimethyl disulphide (0.92 mL, 10.2 mmol) was added dropwise. The solution was warmned gradually to room temperature, then diluted carefully with saturated ammonium chloride solution (20 mL). The mixture was extracted with ether (2×50 mL). The combined organic extracts were dried (magnesium sulfate), concentrated in vacuo and purified by column chromatography [SiO2; heptane-dichloromethane (1:1)] to give the product as a pale-yellow solid (0.56 g, 68%): mp. 91-92° C.; NMR δH (400 MHz, CDCl3) 2.51 (3H, s), 6.49 (1H, m), 7.09-7.16 (2H, m), 7.35 (1H, s), 7.54 (1H, d, J 8.2 Hz) and 8.09 (1H, br s); IR (Nujol)νmax/cm−1 3388, 2925, 1459, 1311, 1098, 810, 717 and 527.

Workup

  1. customwas warmned gradually to room temperature
  2. extractionThe mixture was extracted with ether (2×50 mL)
  3. dry with materialThe combined organic extracts were dried (magnesium sulfate)
  4. concentrationconcentrated in vacuo
  5. custompurified by column chromatography [SiO2; heptane-dichloromethane (1:1)]

Sources & evidence

ORD record
ord-11069bedc0924d00a1bf67a71a4042c5
Source dataset
uspto-grants-2002_04
DOI
10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent number
US06380238B1

Reaction notes

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