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Ethylenediamine → Benzyl N-(2-aminoethyl)carbamate

HRID 85355
Notes
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Reaction equation

HRID 85355 reaction equation
[CH2:1]([NH2:4])[CH2:2][NH2:3].CC1C(Br)=C(O)C(Br)=CC=1C1(C2C=C(Br)C(O)=C(Br)C=2C)OS(=O)(=O)C2C=CC=CC1=2.CS(O)(=O)=O.[CH:41]1[CH:46]=[CH:45][C:44]([CH2:47][O:48][C:49](Cl)=[O:50])=[CH:43][CH:42]=1.C(O[K])(C)=O>O.C(O)C.C(COC)OC>[NH2:3][CH2:2][CH2:1][NH:4][C:49](=[O:50])[O:48][CH2:47][C:44]1[CH:45]=[CH:46][CH:41]=[CH:42][CH:43]=1
ParticipantsProcedureWorkupSources & evidenceReaction notes

Participants

9

Reactant 5

HCID 3301EthylenediamineHCID 6395Methanesulfonic AcidHCID 6451Bromocresol GreenHCID 10387Benzyl chloroformateHCID 178476685HCID 178476685, compound

Product 1

HCID 2794257Benzyl N-(2-aminoethyl)carbamateYield 51%

Reagents, catalysts & solvents 3

HCID 702EthanolSolventHCID 962WaterSolvent2×HCID 80711,2-DimethoxyethaneSolvent

Procedure

Ethylenediamine (1.0 g, 16.7 mmol) is dissolved in water (3.0 mL) containing bromocresol green as an indicator. Methane sulfonic acid (2.8 g, 31 mmol) in water (3.0 mL) is added until a blue to pale yellow color transition is just achieved. The solution is diluted with ethanol (8.0 mL) and vigorously stirred. To the mixture was added the solution of Cbz-Cl (2.8 g, 16.7 mmol) in dimethoxyethane (4 mL) and 50% w/v aqueous AcOK (10 mL) at 20° C. simultaneously to maintain the pale yellow-green color of the indicator. After the additions are complete the mixture was stirred (RT, 1 h) and concentrated at low temperature under vacuum to removed the volatiles. The residue was shaken with water (20 mL) and filtered. The filtrate was then washed with toluene (3×50 mL), basified with excess 40% aqueous NaOH and extracted with toluene (3×50 mL). The organic layer was washed with brine (50 mL), dried over Na2SO4 and evaporated to give benzyl 2-aminoethylcarbamate as an oil (1.65 g, 51%). Mass calculated for C10H14N2O2=194.23; found: [M−H]+=193.3.

Workup

  1. customat 20° C.
  2. temperatureto maintain the pale yellow-green color of the indicator
  3. stirringwas stirred (RT, 1 h)
  4. concentrationconcentrated at low temperature under vacuum
  5. customto removed the volatiles
  6. stirringThe residue was shaken with water (20 mL)
  7. filtrationfiltered
  8. washThe filtrate was then washed with toluene (3×50 mL)
  9. extractionextracted with toluene (3×50 mL)
  10. washThe organic layer was washed with brine (50 mL)
  11. dry with materialdried over Na2SO4
  12. customevaporated

Sources & evidence

ORD record
ord-4a860e4ef292473a9a0e191aba6087bb
Source dataset
uspto-grants-2014_09
DOI
10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent number
US08846972B2

Reaction notes

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On this pageParticipantsProcedureWorkupSources & evidenceReaction notes