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Methanesulfonic Acid → Benzyl 3-aminobutan-2-ylcarbamate

HRID 85382
Notes
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Reaction equation

HRID 85382 reaction equation
[CH3:1][CH:2]([NH2:6])[CH:3]([NH2:5])[CH3:4].CC1C(Br)=C(O)C(Br)=CC=1C1(C2C=C(Br)C(O)=C(Br)C=2C)OS(=O)(=O)C2C=CC=CC1=2.CS(O)(=O)=O.[CH:43]1[CH:48]=[CH:47][C:46]([CH2:49][O:50][C:51](Cl)=[O:52])=[CH:45][CH:44]=1>O.C(O)C.COCCOC.C(O[K])(C)=O>[NH2:5][CH:3]([CH3:4])[CH:2]([NH:6][C:51](=[O:52])[O:50][CH2:49][C:46]1[CH:47]=[CH:48][CH:43]=[CH:44][CH:45]=1)[CH3:1]
ParticipantsProcedureWorkupSources & evidenceReaction notes

Participants

9

Reactant 4

HCID 6395Methanesulfonic AcidHCID 6451Bromocresol GreenHCID 10387Benzyl chloroformateHCID 1363622,3-Butanediamine

Product 1

HCID 59193262Benzyl 3-aminobutan-2-ylcarbamateYield 41.5%

Reagents, catalysts & solvents 4

HCID 702
Ethanol
Solvent
HCID 962WaterSolvent2×
HCID 80711,2-DimethoxyethaneSolvent
HCID 178476685HCID 178476685, compoundSolvent

Procedure

To a mixture of butane-2,3-diamine (4.8 g, 54.5 mmol) in water (50 mL) containing bromocresol green as indicator was slowly added a solution of methane sulfonic acid (10.46 g) in water (50 mL) until a blue to yellow color transition was observed. The mixture was diluted with ethanol (100 mL) and to it was added a solution of Cbz-Cl (7.61 g, 45.5 mmol) in DME (50 mL) and aqueous AcOK (w/v 50%) to maintain the pale-green color. The reaction mixture was stirred (RT, 1 h), concentrated under reduced pressure, treated with water and filtered. The solution was washed with toluene, basified with 40% aqueous NaOH and extracted with toluene (4×100 mL). The combined organic layers were washed with brine, dried over MgSO4, filtered and concentrated under reduced pressure to afford benzyl 3-aminobutan-2-ylcarbamate (4.2 g, 35%) as a colorless oil. Mass calculated for C12H18N2O2=222.28; found: [M−H]+=221.2.

Workup

  1. temperatureto maintain the pale-green color
  2. concentrationconcentrated under reduced pressure
  3. additiontreated with water
  4. filtrationfiltered
  5. washThe solution was washed with toluene
  6. extractionextracted with toluene (4×100 mL)
  7. washThe combined organic layers were washed with brine
  8. dry with materialdried over MgSO4
  9. filtrationfiltered
  10. concentrationconcentrated under reduced pressure

Sources & evidence

ORD record
ord-e8217dc85777421ab96b34b162d3bf3c
Source dataset
uspto-grants-2014_09
DOI
10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent number
US08846972B2

Reaction notes

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On this pageParticipantsProcedureWorkupSources & evidenceReaction notes