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Ammonia → 3-Sulfanylbenzamide

HRID 858140
Notes
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Reaction equation

HRID 858140 reaction equation
[SH:1][C:2]1[CH:3]=[C:4]([CH:8]=[CH:9][CH:10]=1)[C:5](O)=[O:6].C[N:12]1CCOCC1.C(OC(Cl)=O)C(C)C.N.O1CCOCC1.C[O-].[Na+]>COCCOC.CO>[SH:1][C:2]1[CH:3]=[C:4]([CH:8]=[CH:9][CH:10]=1)[C:5]([NH2:12])=[O:6]
ParticipantsProcedureWorkupSources & evidenceReaction notes

Participants

9

Reactant 6

HCID 222AmmoniaHCID 79724-MethylmorpholineHCID 312751,4-DioxaneHCID 62365Isobutyl chloroformateHCID 95737Benzoic acid, 3-mercapto-HCID 10942334Sodium Methoxide

Product 1

HCID 18327791
3-Sulfanylbenzamide
Yield 50.4%

Reagents, catalysts & solvents 2

HCID 887MethanolSolventHCID 80711,2-DimethoxyethaneSolvent

Procedure

To a solution of 3-mercaptobenzoic acid (1.00 g, 6.49 mmol) in DME (ethyleneglycol-dimethylether, ˜15 ml) was added N-methylmorpholine (1.5 ml, 13.6 mmol) and isobutylchloroformate (1.77 ml, 13.6 mmol) under a flow of nitrogen. The clear solution quickly became a cloudy mixture and the temperature started to rise. After stirring for half an hour the reaction was filtered and then treated with 0.5M NH3 in dioxane (27 ml, 13.5 mmol). The reaction was treated with sodium methoxide in methanol, then quenched with 2N HCl until pH=4 and then concentrated in vacuo to a white paste. This was partitioned between CHCl3 and H2O (3×100 ml) and the organic layer dried (MgSO4) and concentrated in vacuo to a white solid (1.6 g). This was dissolved in H2O, basified (2N NaOH, pH=10) and the aqueous washed with CHCl3. The aqueous was acidified (2N HCl, pH=2) then extracted with CHCl3 (2×50 ml). The organic extracts were dried (MgSO4) then concentrated in vacuo to give 3-mercaptobenzamide as a white solid (501 mg).

Workup

  1. filtrationwas filtered
  2. customquenched with 2N HCl until pH=4
  3. concentrationconcentrated in vacuo to a white paste
  4. customThis was partitioned between CHCl3 and H2O (3×100 ml)
  5. dry with materialthe organic layer dried (MgSO4)
  6. concentrationconcentrated in vacuo to a white solid (1.6 g)
  7. dissolutionThis was dissolved in H2O
  8. washthe aqueous washed with CHCl3
  9. extractionthen extracted with CHCl3 (2×50 ml)
  10. dry with materialThe organic extracts were dried (MgSO4)
  11. concentrationthen concentrated in vacuo

Sources & evidence

ORD record
ord-43518f8af8084261ae3a766772a6eb29
Source dataset
uspto-grants-2006_12
DOI
10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent number
US07148236B2

Reaction notes

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On this pageParticipantsProcedureWorkupSources & evidenceReaction notes