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Hydrochloric Acid → Ninhydrin

HRID 862876
Notes
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Reaction equation

HRID 862876 reaction equation
[NH2:1][CH2:2][CH2:3][NH:4][CH2:5][C:6]([OH:8])=[O:7].[OH-:9].[Na+].[C:11](=[O:27])([O-])[O:12][C:13]1[CH:18]=[CH:17][C:16]([N+]([O-])=O)=[CH:15][C:14]=1[C:22](C)(C)C.Cl.[O:29]1[CH2:34][CH2:33][O:32]C[CH2:30]1>O>[C:11]([NH:1][CH2:2][CH2:3][NH:4][CH2:5][C:6]([OH:8])=[O:7])([O:12][C:13]([CH3:14])([CH3:18])[CH3:30])=[O:27].[CH:16]1[CH:15]=[C:14]2[C:22]([C:33]([OH:32])([OH:7])[C:34](=[O:29])[C:13]2=[CH:18][CH:17]=1)=[O:9]
ParticipantsConditionsProcedureWorkupSources & evidenceReaction notes

Participants

8

Reactant 5

HCID 313Hydrochloric AcidHCID 14798Sodium Hydroxide2×HCID 312751,4-Dioxane2×HCID 428913N-(2-Aminoethyl)glycineHCID 67297514t-Butyl-p-nitrophenyl carbonate

Product 2

HCID 10236Ninhydrin
HCID 9834393
({2-[(Tert-butoxycarbonyl)amino]ethyl}amino)acetic acid

Reagents, catalysts & solvents 1

HCID 962WaterSolvent

Conditions

Temperature
0 °C

Procedure

The title compound was prepared by a modification of the procedure by Heimer et al. (Int. J Pept., 1984, 23, 203-211). N-(2-Aminoethyl)glycine (1, 3 g, 25.4 mmol) was dissolved in water (50 mL), dioxane (50 mL) was added, and the pH was adjusted to 11.2 with 2N sodium hydroxide. tert-Butyl-4-nitrophenyl carbonate (7.29 g, 30.5 mmol) was dissolved in dioxane (40 mL) and added dropwise over a period of 2 h, during which time the pH was maintained at 11.2 with 2N sodium hydroxide. The pH was adjusted periodically to 11.2 for three more hours and then the solution was allowed to stand overnight. The solution was cooled to 0° C. and the pH was carefully adjusted to 3.5 with 0.5M hydrochloric acid. The aqueous solution was washed with chloroform (3×200 mL), the pH adjusted to 9.5 with 2N sodium hydroxide and the solution was evaporated to dryness, in vacuo (14 mm Hg). The residue was extracted with DMF (25 mL+2×10 mL) and the extracts filtered to remove excess salt. This results in a solution of the title compound in about 60% yield and greater than 95% purity by tlc (system 1 and visualised with ninhydrin, Rf =0.3). The solution was used in the following preparations of BOC-aeg derivates without further purification.

Workup

  1. customThe title compound was prepared by a modification of the procedure by Heimer et al. (Int. J Pept., 1984, 23, 203-211)
  2. additionadded dropwise over a period of 2 h, during which time the pH
  3. washThe aqueous solution was washed with chloroform (3×200 mL)
  4. customthe solution was evaporated to dryness, in vacuo (14 mm Hg)
  5. extractionThe residue was extracted with DMF (25 mL+2×10 mL)
  6. filtrationthe extracts filtered
  7. customto remove excess salt

Sources & evidence

ORD record
ord-91c0ab11250642498b89cb38409852b7
Source dataset
uspto-grants-1998_02
DOI
10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent number
US05719262

Reaction notes

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On this pageParticipantsConditionsProcedureWorkupSources & evidenceReaction notes