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1,1'-Carbonyldiimidazole → N-[4-(3-Fluorophenylcarbonyl)phenyl]-3,3,3-trifluoro-2-hydroxy-2-trifluoromethylpropanamide

HRID 865269
Notes
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Reaction equation

HRID 865269 reaction equation
[F:1][C:2]([F:13])([F:12])[C:3]([OH:11])([C:7]([F:10])([F:9])[F:8])[C:4]([OH:6])=O.C(N1C=CN=C1)(N1C=CN=C1)=O.[NH2:26][C:27]1[CH:41]=[CH:40][C:30]([C:31]([C:33]2[CH:38]=[CH:37][CH:36]=[C:35]([F:39])[CH:34]=2)=[O:32])=[CH:29][CH:28]=1>O1CCCC1>[F:39][C:35]1[CH:34]=[C:33]([C:31]([C:30]2[CH:29]=[CH:28][C:27]([NH:26][C:4](=[O:6])[C:3]([OH:11])([C:2]([F:1])([F:13])[F:12])[C:7]([F:10])([F:9])[F:8])=[CH:41][CH:40]=2)=[O:32])[CH:38]=[CH:37][CH:36]=1
ParticipantsProcedureWorkupSources & evidenceReaction notes

Participants

5

Reactant 3

HCID 682631,1'-CarbonyldiimidazoleHCID 27250433,3,3-Trifluoro-2-hydroxy-2-(trifluoromethyl)propionic AcidHCID 107987124-Amino-3'-fluorobenzophenone

Product 1

HCID 21480107N-[4-(3-Fluorophenylcarbonyl)phenyl]-3,3,3-trifluoro-2-hydroxy-2-trifluoromethylpropanamideYield 55.2%

Reagents, catalysts & solvents 1

HCID 8028
Tetrahydrofuran
Solvent

Procedure

To a stirred solution of 3,3,3-trifluoro-2-hydroxy-2-trifluoromethylpropanoic acid (1.17 g, 5.5 mmol) in dry tetrahydrofuran (35 mL) was added 1,1'-carbonyldiimidazole (0.89 g, 5.5 mmol). The mixture was heated at reflux for 45 minutes, then cooled to room temperature. 4-Amino-3'-fluorobenzophenone (1.08 g, 5.0 mmol) was added in one portion and the reaction mixture heated at reflux for 48 hours. Tetrahydrofuran was removed from the reaction mixture in vacuo, and the residue dissolved in ethyl ether and filtered. The filtrate was washed with 3N HCl (50 mL) and water. The ether extract was dried (MgSO4) and concentrated in vacuo to an off-white solid. Purification by flash column chromatography (5% v/v ethyl ether/methylene chloride) yielded the title propanamide as a tan solid (1.13 g, 55%); mp 169°-171° C. 1H-NMR (300 MHz, d6 -DMSO): 7.50-7.64 (m, 4H, aromatic) 7.77-7.82 (m, 2H, aromatic) 7.94-7.98 (m, 2H, aromatic) 9.84 (s, 1H, NH) 10.85 (bs, 1H, OH). MS (CI, CH4): 410 (M+1).

Workup

  1. temperatureThe mixture was heated
  2. temperatureat reflux for 45 minutes
  3. temperaturethe reaction mixture heated
  4. temperatureat reflux for 48 hours
  5. customTetrahydrofuran was removed from the reaction mixture in vacuo
  6. dissolutionthe residue dissolved in ethyl ether
  7. filtrationfiltered
  8. washThe filtrate was washed with 3N HCl (50 mL) and water
  9. extractionThe ether extract
  10. dry with materialwas dried (MgSO4)
  11. concentrationconcentrated in vacuo to an off-white solid
  12. customPurification by flash column chromatography (5% v/v ethyl ether/methylene chloride)

Sources & evidence

ORD record
ord-29eec15a7cc0409fba442281714f6357
Source dataset
uspto-grants-1996_10
DOI
10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent number
US05565477

Reaction notes

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On this pageParticipantsProcedureWorkupSources & evidenceReaction notes