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Triphenylphosphine → 17-Azido-3,6,9,12,15-pentaoxaheptadecan-1-amine

HRID 887962
Notes
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Reaction equation

HRID 887962 reaction equation
[N:1]([CH2:4][CH2:5][O:6][CH2:7][CH2:8][O:9][CH2:10][CH2:11][O:12][CH2:13][CH2:14][O:15][CH2:16][CH2:17][O:18][CH2:19][CH2:20][N:21]=[N+]=[N-])=[N+:2]=[N-:3].C1(P(C2C=CC=CC=2)C2C=CC=CC=2)C=CC=CC=1>Cl.CCOCC>[N:1]([CH2:4][CH2:5][O:6][CH2:7][CH2:8][O:9][CH2:10][CH2:11][O:12][CH2:13][CH2:14][O:15][CH2:16][CH2:17][O:18][CH2:19][CH2:20][NH2:21])=[N+:2]=[N-:3]
ParticipantsProcedureWorkupSources & evidenceReaction notes

Participants

5

Reactant 2

HCID 11776TriphenylphosphineHCID 187595341,17-Diazido-3,6,9,12,15-pentaoxaheptadecane

Product 1

HCID 2189447617-Azido-3,6,9,12,15-pentaoxaheptadecan-1-amineYield 95.7%

Reagents, catalysts & solvents 2

HCID 313Hydrochloric AcidSolventHCID 3283Diethyl EtherSolvent

Procedure

To a vigorously stirred suspension of 1,17-diazido-3,6,9,12,15-pentaoxaheptadecane (25 g, 75 mmol) in 5% HCl (200 mL) was added a solution of triphenylphosphine (19.2 g, 73 mmol) in ether (150 mL) over 3 hrs at room temperature. The reaction mixture was stirred for additional 24 hrs. The phases were separated and the aqueous phase was extracted with dichloromethane (3×40 mL). The aqueous phase was cooled in an ice/water bath and the pH was adjusted to 12 by addition of solid potassium hydroxide. The aqueous phase was concentrated and the product was taken up in dichloromethane (150 mL). The organic phase was dried (Na2SO4) and concentrated giving of 22 g (95%) of a yellow oil. The product was identified by electrospray mass spectrometry (ESI-MS) (MH+ calculated: 307.19. found 307.4). The crude oil was used in the nest step without further purification.

Workup

  1. customThe phases were separated
  2. extractionthe aqueous phase was extracted with dichloromethane (3×40 mL)
  3. temperatureThe aqueous phase was cooled in an ice/water bath
  4. additionthe pH was adjusted to 12 by addition of solid potassium hydroxide
  5. concentrationThe aqueous phase was concentrated
  6. dry with materialThe organic phase was dried (Na2SO4)
  7. concentrationconcentrated

Sources & evidence

ORD record
ord-b12157ec04f34e2699479be6555fb94f
Source dataset
uspto-grants-2012_08
DOI
10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent number
US08247534B2

Reaction notes

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On this pageParticipantsProcedureWorkupSources & evidenceReaction notes