Acetonitrile → HCID 178482579, compound

HRID 902197

Reaction equation

HRID 902197 reaction equation
[CH3:1][N:2]([C@@H:4]1[C:27](=[O:28])[C:26]([C:29]([NH2:31])=[O:30])=[C:25]([OH:32])[C@:24]2([OH:33])[C@H:5]1[CH2:6][C@H:7]1[C:21]([C:22]2=[O:23])=[C:20]([OH:34])[C:10]2[C:11]([OH:19])=[C:12]([NH2:18])[CH:13]=[C:14]([N:15]([CH3:17])[CH3:16])[C:9]=2[CH2:8]1)[CH3:3].[C:35]1([C:41]([C:45]2[CH:50]=[CH:49][CH:48]=[CH:47][CH:46]=2)=[CH:42][CH:43]=O)[CH:40]=[CH:39][CH:38]=[CH:37][CH:36]=1.C(C1C(=O)C(Cl)=C(Cl)C(=O)C=1C#N)#N.C(#N)C>CN(C=O)C.CCOCC>[CH3:17][N:15]([CH3:16])[C:14]1[C:9]2[CH2:8][C@@H:7]3[C:21](=[C:22]([OH:23])[C@@:24]4([OH:33])[C@@H:5]([CH2:6]3)[C@H:4]([N:2]([CH3:1])[CH3:3])[C:27]([OH:28])=[C:26]([C:29]([NH2:31])=[O:30])[C:25]4=[O:32])[C:20](=[O:34])[C:10]=2[C:11]2[O:19][C:43]([CH:42]=[C:41]([C:35]3[CH:40]=[CH:39][CH:38]=[CH:37][CH:36]=3)[C:45]3[CH:50]=[CH:49][CH:48]=[CH:47][CH:46]=3)=[N:18][C:12]=2[CH:13]=1

Participants

7

Reactant 4

HCID 6342AcetonitrileHCID 67752,3-Dichloro-5,6-dicyano-1,4-benzoquinone2×HCID 710273,3-DiphenylacroleinHCID 546761129-Aminominocycline

Product 1

HCID 178482579HCID 178482579, compoundYield 97.1%

Reagents, catalysts & solvents 2

HCID 3283Diethyl EtherSolventHCID 6228DimethylformamideSolvent

Procedure

9-aminominocycline sulfate salt (0.500 g, 0.748 mmol) is dissolved in anhydrous DMF and treated with β-phenylcinnamaldehyde (0.779 g, 3.74 mmol, 5 equivalents) The solution is then treated with DDQ (0.085 g, 0.374 mmol, 0.5 equivalents) and stirred at room temperature for 5 min. ES+ mass spectrometry showed a 1:1 ratio of product and starting material. A second portion of DDQ (0.068 g, 0.300 mmol, 0.4 equivalents) is added. After approximately 5 minutes, acetonitrile (7.5 mL) is added, and the entire reaction mixture is poured slowly into ether (750 mL.) The pink solid is removed by filtration and washed with fresh ether to yield 0.480 g of the crude product. This material is dissolved in water (75 mL) to give a solution at pH 2.2, which is extracted with dichloromethane (2×100 mL.) The pH of the aqueous layer is raised to 3.0 with aqueous ammonia, and the solution is again extracted with dichloromethane (2×100 mL.) The four organic extracts are dried (Na2SO4), filtered and concentrated to a volume of about 2 mL. A small portion of methanol (1 mL) is added, and the concentrated solution is treated dropwise with 1M HCl in ether. The solid precipitate is filtered, washed with fresh ether and dried under vacuum the product as its HCl salt.

Workup

  1. waitAfter approximately 5 minutes
  2. customthe entire reaction mixture
  3. customis removed by filtration
  4. washwashed with fresh ether

Sources & evidence

ORD record
ord-7db64fe582f040dfbc10e4ea06ba3808
Source dataset
uspto-grants-2008_04
Patent number
US07365087B2

Linked notes

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