4-(2-Oxopropoxy)benzonitrile → 2-(4-Cyanophenoxy)-1-methylethylamine

HRID 923

Reaction equation

HRID 923 reaction equation
C([O-])(=O)C.[NH4+].C([BH3-])#[N:7].[Na+].[C:10]([C:12]1[CH:22]=[CH:21][C:15]([O:16][CH2:17][C:18](=O)[CH3:19])=[CH:14][CH:13]=1)#[N:11]>CO>[C:10]([C:12]1[CH:22]=[CH:21][C:15]([O:16][CH2:17][CH:18]([NH2:7])[CH3:19])=[CH:14][CH:13]=1)#[N:11]

Participants

5

Procedure

293 g of ammonium acetate and 16.7 g of sodium cyanoborohydride were added to a solution containing 66.5 g of 4-cyanophenoxyacetone dissolved in 1500 mL of methanol, and the resultant mixture was stirred for 30 hours at room temperature. The reaction mixture was then concentrated under reduced pressure, and acidified with concentrated hydrochloric acid. 500 mL of diethyl ether and 300 mL of water were then added thereto. Subsequently, the resultant water layer was made basic with a 5% aqueous solution of sodium hydroxide, the solution was extracted with 1000 mL of diethyl ether, and then washed with water. The organic layer was then dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate, and the diethyl ether was removed under reduced pressure. The obtained residue was distilled under reduced pressure to yield 13.0 g of the desired product (19%). Boiling point: 132° C./0.26 mmHg.

Workup

  1. concentrationThe reaction mixture was then concentrated under reduced pressure
  2. addition500 mL of diethyl ether and 300 mL of water were then added
  3. extractionthe solution was extracted with 1000 mL of diethyl ether
  4. washwashed with water
  5. dry with materialThe organic layer was then dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate
  6. customthe diethyl ether was removed under reduced pressure
  7. distillationThe obtained residue was distilled under reduced pressure

Sources & evidence

ORD record
ord-a811a98a5e964e1b95e931e2733e70ca
Source dataset
uspto-grants-1998_03
Patent number
US05723469

Linked notes

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