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Hydrochloric Acid → 4-Chloro-1-(1-methylethyl)-2-nitrobenzene

HRID 924668
Notes
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Reaction equation

HRID 924668 reaction equation
N([O-])=O.[Na+].O.[N+:6]([C:9]1[CH:10]=[C:11]([CH:13]=[CH:14][C:15]=1[CH:16]([CH3:18])[CH3:17])N)([O-:8])=[O:7].[ClH:19]>[Cu]Cl>[Cl:19][C:11]1[CH:13]=[CH:14][C:15]([CH:16]([CH3:18])[CH3:17])=[C:9]([N+:6]([O-:8])=[O:7])[CH:10]=1
ParticipantsProcedureWorkupSources & evidenceReaction notes

Participants

6

Reactant 4

HCID 313Hydrochloric AcidHCID 962WaterHCID 221118273-Nitro-4-(propan-2-yl)anilineHCID 23668193Sodium Nitrite

Product 1

HCID 30186644-Chloro-1-(1-methylethyl)-2-nitrobenzeneYield 17%

Reagents, catalysts & solvents 1

HCID 62652
Cuprous chloride
Catalyst

Procedure

A solution of sodium nitrite in water (3.6 g, 52.2 mmol, 5 M, 10.4 mL) was added drop wise to a solution of 3-nitro-4-(propan-2-yl)aniline (9.4 g, 52.2 mmol) in conc. HCl (175 mL) at 0° C. and the reaction mixture was stirred at the same temperature for 1.5 h. Copper (I) chloride (8.3 g, 83.5 mmol) was then added and the solution was stirred at room temperature for 1 h and then at 80° C. for an additional hour. After cooling down the reaction mixture was extracted with DCM (3×100 mL) and the combined organic layers were dried over sodium sulfate. The crude was then purified by flash chromatography (hexane/EtOAc 95/5) to obtain the title compound as yellow oil (1.8 g, 17%).

Workup

  1. stirringthe solution was stirred at room temperature for 1 h
  2. waitat 80° C. for an additional hour
  3. temperatureAfter cooling down the reaction mixture
  4. extractionwas extracted with DCM (3×100 mL)
  5. dry with materialthe combined organic layers were dried over sodium sulfate
  6. customThe crude was then purified by flash chromatography (hexane/EtOAc 95/5)

Sources & evidence

ORD record
ord-9bc867d9704d4cab86a3b57603fe5108
Source dataset
uspto-grants-2016_03
DOI
10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent number
US09283224B2

Reaction notes

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On this pageParticipantsProcedureWorkupSources & evidenceReaction notes