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Ethyl Bromide → (4S)-1,1-diethoxy-4-(2-tetrahydropyranyloxy)-2-nonyne

HRID 973337
Notes
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Reaction equation

HRID 973337 reaction equation
C([Mg]Br)C.[Mg].C(Br)C.[O:9]1[CH2:14][CH2:13][CH2:12][CH2:11][CH:10]1[O:15][C@@H:16]([CH2:19][CH2:20][CH2:21][CH2:22][CH3:23])[C:17]#[CH:18].[CH:24](OCC)([O:28][CH2:29][CH3:30])[O:25][CH2:26][CH3:27].[Cl-].[NH4+]>CCOCC>[CH2:26]([O:25][CH:24]([O:28][CH2:29][CH3:30])[C:18]#[C:17][C@@H:16]([O:15][CH:10]1[CH2:11][CH2:12][CH2:13][CH2:14][O:9]1)[CH2:19][CH2:20][CH2:21][CH2:22][CH3:23])[CH3:27]
ParticipantsProcedureWorkupSources & evidenceReaction notes

Participants

8

Reactant 6

HCID 6332Ethyl BromideHCID 25517Ammonium ChlorideHCID 31214Ethyl orthoformateHCID 5462224MagnesiumHCID 11805967(3S)-3-(2-tetrahydropyranyloxy)-1-octyneHCID 178418443HCID 178418443, compound

Product 1

HCID 68121838
(4S)-1,1-diethoxy-4-(2-tetrahydropyranyloxy)-2-nonyne

Reagents, catalysts & solvents 1

HCID 3283Diethyl EtherSolvent2×

Procedure

A solution of ethylmagnesium bromide in 400 ml. of ether is prepared in the usual manner from magnesium (12.2 g., 0.5 mole) and ethyl bromide (56.5 g., 0.52 mole). To this solution, (3S)-3-(2-tetrahydropyranyloxy)-1-octyne (88.2 g., 0.42 mole) is added dropwise with stirring during one hour. The reaction mixture is stirred an additional 45 minutes, and there is added triethyl orthoformate (81.4 g., 0.55 mole) dropwise during 30 minutes. The mixture is then refluxed 16 hours. It is poured into 500 ml. of iced saturated ammonium chloride solution. The oily product is taken up in ether, washed with water, dried over sodium sulfate and distilled to obtain (4S)-1,1-diethoxy-4-(2-tetrahydropyranyloxy)-2-nonyne.

Workup

  1. stirringThe reaction mixture is stirred an additional 45 minutes
  2. temperatureThe mixture is then refluxed 16 hours
  3. additionIt is poured into 500 ml
  4. washwashed with water
  5. dry with materialdried over sodium sulfate
  6. distillationdistilled

Sources & evidence

ORD record
ord-85331ebb9f9c4600a55e39208e4c482a
Source dataset
uspto-grants-1977_10
DOI
10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent number
US04055597

Reaction notes

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On this pageParticipantsProcedureWorkupSources & evidenceReaction notes