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Triethylamine → (S)-Glycidoxy-t-butyldimethylsilane

HRID 982899
Notes
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Reaction equation

HRID 982899 reaction equation
[CH2:1]1[O:3][C@@H:2]1[CH2:4][OH:5].C(N(CC)CC)C.[Si:13](Cl)([C:16]([CH3:19])([CH3:18])[CH3:17])([CH3:15])[CH3:14]>ClCCl.CN(C1C=CN=CC=1)C>[CH2:4]([O:5][Si:13]([C:16]([CH3:19])([CH3:18])[CH3:17])([CH3:15])[CH3:14])[C@H:2]1[O:3][CH2:1]1
ParticipantsConditionsProcedureWorkupSources & evidenceReaction notes

Participants

6

Reactant 3

HCID 8471TriethylamineHCID 28928tert-Butyldimethylsilyl chlorideHCID 5460455(+)-Glycidol

Product 1

HCID 10954307(S)-Glycidoxy-t-butyldimethylsilaneYield 81.2%

Reagents, catalysts & solvents 2

HCID 142844-(Dimethylamino)pyridineCatalyst
HCID 6344
Dichloromethane
Solvent
2×

Conditions

Temperature
0 °C

Procedure

To a solution of (R)-glycidol (5 g, 67.5 mmol) in dry dichloromethane containing triethylamine (10.3 ml, 74 mmol) cooled down to 0° C., was added a solution of tert-butyldimethylsilyl chloride (11.2 g, 74 mmol) in dry dichloromethane (30 ml). Then DMAP (0.33 g, 2.7 mmol) was added. The mixture was allowed to warm up to room temperature and stirred for 5 hours. The triethylammonium chloride crystals were filtered out and washed with dichloromethane (2×10 ml). The organic solution was washed with brine (2×50 ml) and dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate. The solution was concentrated and passed though a short silica gel column to remove polar impurities, and eluted with hexane/ethyl acetate (3:2). After removing the solvent, a colourless oil was collected and dried in vacuo to provide pure (S)-glycidyl-tert-butyldimethylsilyl ether (10.3 g, 81.2%).

Workup

  1. temperatureto warm up to room temperature
  2. filtrationThe triethylammonium chloride crystals were filtered out
  3. washwashed with dichloromethane (2×10 ml)
  4. washThe organic solution was washed with brine (2×50 ml)
  5. dry with materialdried over anhydrous sodium sulfate
  6. concentrationThe solution was concentrated
  7. customto remove polar impurities
  8. washeluted with hexane/ethyl acetate (3:2)
  9. customAfter removing the solvent
  10. customa colourless oil was collected
  11. customdried in vacuo

Sources & evidence

ORD record
ord-c9e87557e12f48259a5223b9db8c55ee
Source dataset
uspto-grants-2005_03
DOI
10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent number
US06861518B2

Reaction notes

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On this pageParticipantsConditionsProcedureWorkupSources & evidenceReaction notes