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1-クロロ-2-メチルプロパン

Isobutyl chloride

HCID 10554
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印刷プレビュー
基本情報名称と識別子物性安全と法規制化学と産業関連反応化合物ノート
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基本情報

CAS
513-36-0
標準SMILES
CC(C)CCl
InChIKey
QTBFPMKWQKYFLR-UHFFFAOYSA-N
分子式
C4H9Cl
平均分子量
92.57 g/mol
単同位体質量
92.03927797

名称と識別子

優先名称
Isobutyl chloride
IUPAC
1-chloro-2-methylpropane
現地名
1-クロロ-2-メチルプロパン
英語名
1-Chloro-2-methylpropane
分子式
C4H9Cl
分子量
92.57

名称と別名

1-Chloro-2-methylpropaneISOBUTYL CHLORIDEPropane, 1-chloro-2-methyl-iso-C4H9ClUNII-95E08D17M7EINECS 208-157-995E08D17M72-CHLOROMETHYLPROPANE2-METHYLPROPYL CHLORIDEISOBUTYL CHLORIDE [MI]DTXSID40601532-METHYL-1-CHLOROPROPANE
名称をさらに表示
1-クロロ-2-メチルプロパン1-クロロ-2メチルプロパン塩化ISO-ブチル塩化イソブチルイソブチルクロリド1‐クロロ‐2‐メチルプロパン3-CHLORO-2-METHYLPROPANEChloroisobutaneIsobutylchlorid1-CHLOROISOBUTANEiso-Chloro-butaneChloro-2-MethylpropCHLORO-2-METHYLPROPANE
UN11271Chloro2methylpropanePropane, 1chloro2methylRefChem:149078DTXCID7040996QTBFPMKWQKYFLR-UHFFFAOYSA-N513-36-01-chloro-2-methyl-propane

データベース識別子

CAS
513-36-0
PubChem CID
10554
DTXSID
DTXSID4060153
ChEMBL
CHEMBL160966
UNII
95E08D17M7
EC Number
208-157-9
Nikkaji
J2.619K

物性

構造計算による物性

XLogP
2.1
極性表面積
0 Ų
水素結合供与体数
0
水素結合受容体数
0
回転可能結合数
1
重原子数
5
形式電荷
0
複雑度
17.6

実験および物理化学的性質

Chemical ClassesFlammable agents - 3rd degree
SolventsSolvents -> Chlorinated Aliphatics
SpringerMaterials PropertiesSchoenflies notation
LogP2.39
Density · 2 件

Relative density (water = 1): 0.9

0.881 @ 20°C

SolubilitySolubility in water: none
Flash Point-10 °C
Boiling Point · 2 件

69 °C

68.8 °C @760 [mm Hg]

Melting Point-131 °C
Vapor DensityRelative vapor density (air = 1): 3.2
Vapor Pressure150.0 [mmHg]
Physical Description · 2 件

Colorless liquid; [ICSC]

COLOURLESS LIQUID.

安全と法規制

安全情報は参考情報です。供給元の安全データシート(SDS)、適用法令、専門家による評価に代わるものではありません。

GHS分類

GHS Classification · 5 件

This chemical does not meet GHS hazard criteria for 1.2% (2 of 165) of reports.

Danger

H225 (98.8%): Highly Flammable liquid and vapor [Danger Flammable liquids]

P210, P233, P240, P241, P242, P243, P280, P303+P361+P353, P370+P378, P403+P235, and P501 (click each P-code to see the statement)

Aggregated GHS information provided per 165 reports by companies from 4 notifications to the ECHA C&L Inventory.

危険有害性情報

Regulatory Information · 4 件

Chemical: Propane, 1-chloro-2-methyl-

Status: Active Update: 13-01-2023 https://echa.europa.eu/registration-dossier/-/registered-dossier/20738

1-Chloro-2-methylpropane: Does not have an individual approval but may be used under an appropriate group standard

The New Jersey Worker and Community Right to Know Act requires public and private employers to provide information about hazardous substances at their workplaces. (N.J.S.A. 34:5A-1 et. seq.)

Fire HazardsHighly flammable. Gives off irritating or toxic fumes (or gases) in a fire. Vapour/air mixtures are explosive.
Hazards SummaryNo listed effects of short-term or long-term exposure; [ICSC] An irritant; [Alfa Aesar MSDS] See n-Butyl chloride.
UN ClassificationUN Hazard Class: 3; UN Pack Group: II
Chemical DangersDecomposes on burning. This produces toxic and corrosive fumes including hydrogen chloride (see ICSC 0163) and phosgene (see ICSC 0007). Reacts violently with strong oxidants and powdered metals. This generates fire and explosion hazard.
Physical DangersThe vapour is heavier than air and may travel along the ground; distant ignition possible. As a result of flow, agitation, etc., electrostatic charges can be generated.

化学と産業

用途と製造

General Manufacturing InformationPropane, 1-chloro-2-methyl-: ACTIVE

応用分野

使用1-Chloro-2-methylpropane is used to prepare an organometllic compound, isobutyllithium by reacting with lithium using petroleum ether as a solvent.

一般的な説明The gas-solid virial co-effiicent of 1-chloro-2-methylpropane was determined. The infrared and Raman spectra of 1-chloro-2-methylpropane was studied.

調製方法

純化方法Use the same methods as described under isoamyl chloride.[Beilstein 1 IV 287.]

上流・下流製品情報

上流原料

イソブチルアルコール塩化亜鉛

下流製品

イソシアン酸3-(トリフルオロメチル)フェニル4-イソブチキシフェニルボロン酸sodium (3,6or3,7)-bis(1,1-dimethylethyl)naphthalene-1-sulphonate2-Naphthalenol, 1,6-bis(1,1-dimethylethyl)-安息香酸 イソブチル

関連反応

11 件
反応記録を作成
HRID 106511 の反応式
HRID 106511反応物としてTraining data from https://doi.org/10.1039/C8SC04228D (2/10)
HRID 371367 の反応式
HRID 371367反応物としてuspto-grants-1985_07
HRID 371368 の反応式
HRID 371368反応物としてuspto-grants-1985_07
HRID 878976 の反応式
HRID 878976反応物としてuspto-grants-2015_03
HRID 1449503 の反応式
HRID 1449503反応物としてuspto-grants-1997_02
HRID 1459677 の反応式
HRID 1459677反応物としてuspto-grants-1998_12
HRID 1840267 の反応式
HRID 1840267反応物としてuspto-grants-2004_01
HRID 2199953 の反応式
HRID 2199953反応物としてuspto-grants-2016_06
1 / 2 ページ

化合物ノート

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ノートを作成反応を作成見積依頼を出す

物理化学的性質

融点
131 °C · −131 °C (−204 °F; 142 K)
沸点
68.3 to · 68.3 to 69.3 °C; 154.8 to 156.7 °F; 341.4 to 342.4 K
比重(密度)
877 mg · 877 mg mL−1
蒸気圧
161 hPa · 161 hPa (20 °C)
屈折率
1.398 · 1.398
闪点
19.4 °C · −19.4 °C (−2.9 °F; 253.8 K)
貯蔵温度
2 · 2-8°C
溶解性
2 O: · H2O: 不溶
外見
liquid
色
Colourless
爆発限界(explosive limit)
2 · 2.0-8.8%(V)
水溶解度
28 mg/l · 28mg/l (20℃)
Merck
14 · 14,5138
BRN
635650 · 635650
Henry's Law Constant
8.3 · 8.3×10-3 mol/(m3Pa) at 25℃, Mackay and Shiu (1981)
Dielectric constant
7.1 · 7.1(20℃)
InChI
1S/C4H9Cl/c1-4(2)3-5/h4H,3H2,1-2H3
InChIKey
QTBFPMKWQKYFLR-UHFFFAOYSA-N
SMILES
CC(C)CCl
表面張力
22.31 mN/m · 22.31mN/m at 293.15K
CAS データベース
513 · 513-36-0(CAS DataBase Reference)
NISTの化学物質情報
1 · Propane, 1-chloro-2-methyl-(513-36-0)
EPAの化学物質情報
1 · Propane, 1-chloro-2-methyl- (513-36-0)

化学的性質

化学的特性CLEAR COLOURLESS LIQUID

Hazard Classes and Categories · 2 件

Flam. Liq. 2 (98.8%)

Flammable agents - 3rd degree

Lower Explosive Limit (LEL)20000 [ppm]
Explosive Limits and PotentialExplosive limits , vol% in air: 2.0-8.8

安全と保護具

Fire FightingUse powder, AFFF, foam, carbon dioxide. In case of fire: keep drums, etc., cool by spraying with water.
First Aid Measures · 4 件

Fresh air, rest.

Remove contaminated clothes. Rinse and then wash skin with water and soap.

First rinse with plenty of water for several minutes (remove contact lenses if easily possible), then refer for medical attention.

Rinse mouth. Give one or two glasses of water to drink. Refer for medical attention .

Safe StorageFireproof. Separated from powdered metals and strong oxidants.
Spillage Disposal · 1 件

Personal protection: filter respirator for organic gases and vapours adapted to the airborne concentration of the substance. Do NOT wash away into sewer. Collect leaking and spilled liquid in sealable containers as far as possible. Absorb remaining liquid in sand or inert absorbent. Then store and dispose of according to local regulations.

Eye PreventionWear safety spectacles.
Fire Prevention · 1 件

NO open flames, NO sparks and NO smoking. Closed system, ventilation, explosion-proof electrical equipment and lighting. Prevent build-up of electrostatic charges (e.g., by grounding). Do NOT use compressed air for filling, discharging, or handling.

Inhalation RiskNo indication can be given about the rate at which a harmful concentration of this substance in the air is reached on evaporation at 20 °C.
Skin PreventionProtective gloves.
Ingestion PreventionDo not eat, drink, or smoke during work.
Inhalation PreventionUse ventilation, local exhaust or breathing protection.
Protective Action Criteria (PAC) · 3 件

6.0 [ppm]

25 [ppm]

340 [ppm]

毒性情報

Adverse EffectsNeurotoxin - Acute solvent syndrome

安全データ

wgk
3
tsca
TSCA listed
ridadr
UN 1127 3/PG 2
hs_code
29031990
risk_code
11
化審法
(2)-60
消防法
危-4-1-II
hazard_code
F
safety_code
16-9-33-29
hazard_class
3
packing_group
II
自然発火温度
395 °C
Hazard Classifications
Flam. Liq. 2
ストレージクラス
3 - Flammable liquids
危険度評価(NFPA 704基準/消防庁データ)
火災[赤]=4
トリエトキシ(2-メチルプロピル)シラン
ベンゾフェノン
ジクロロビス(2-メチルプロピル)シラン
4-イソブトキシ-3-メトキシベンズアルデヒド