基本情報
- CAS
516-12-1- 標準SMILES
O=C1CCC(=O)N1I- InChIKey
LQZMLBORDGWNPD-UHFFFAOYSA-N- 分子式
- C4H4INO2
- 平均分子量
- 224.98 g/mol
- 単同位体質量
- 224.92868
名称と識別子
- 優先名称
- N-Iodosuccinimide
- IUPAC
- 1-iodopyrrolidine-2,5-dione
- 現地名
- N-ヨードこはく酸イミド
- 英語名
- N-Iodosuccinimide
- 分子式
- C4H4INO2
- 分子量
- 224.98
名称と別名
名称をさらに表示
データベース識別子
- CAS
516-12-1- PubChem CID
- 120273
- DTXSID
DTXSID10199550- ChEBI
CHEBI:53204- UNII
- 3COS3X3N4P
- EC Number
- 208-221-6
- Nikkaji
- J6.303G
物性
構造計算による物性
- XLogP
- -0.2
- 極性表面積
- 37.4 Ų
- 水素結合供与体数
- 0
- 水素結合受容体数
- 2
- 回転可能結合数
- 0
- 重原子数
- 8
- 形式電荷
- 0
- 複雑度
- 129
物理化学的性質
- 融点
- 202 · 202-206 °C(lit.)
- 沸点
- 249.6 · 249.6±23.0 °C(Predicted)
- 比重(密度)
- 2 · 2,245 g/cm3
- 貯蔵温度
- 2 · 2-8°C
- 溶解性
- ジオキサン、テトラヒドロフラン、アセトニトリルに可溶。エーテル、四塩化炭素に不溶。
- 酸解離定数(Pka)
- -2.57 · -2.57±0.20(Predicted)
- 外見
- 結晶性粉末
- 色
- 白黄色から茶色
- 水溶解度
- 分解する
- Merck
- 14 · 14,5045
- BRN
- 113917 · 113917
- 安定性
- 湿気に敏感
- InChI
- 1S/C4H4INO2/c5-6-3(7)1-2-4(6)8/h1-2H2
- InChIKey
- LQZMLBORDGWNPD-UHFFFAOYSA-N
- SMILES
- IN1C(=O)CCC1=O
- CAS データベース
- 516 · 516-12-1(CAS DataBase Reference)
化学的性質
化学的特性white-yellow to brown crystalline powder
安全と法規制
GHS分類
GHS Classification
This chemical does not meet GHS hazard criteria for 8% (7 of 87) of reports.
Warning
H302 (85.1%): Harmful if swallowed [Warning Acute toxicity, oral];H315 (90.8%): Causes skin irritation [Warning Skin corrosion/irritation];H319 (90.8%): Causes serious eye irritation [Warning Serious eye damage/eye irritation];H335 (87.4%): May cause respiratory irritation [Warning Specific target organ toxicity, single exposure; Respiratory tract irritation]
P261, P264, P264+P265, P270, P271, P280, P301+P317, P302+P352, P304+P340, P305+P351+P338, P319, P321, P330, P332+P317, P337+P317, P362+P364, P403+P233, P405, and P501 (click each P-code to see the statement)
Aggregated GHS information provided per 87 reports by companies from 18 notifications to the ECHA C&L Inventory. Each notification may be associated with multiple companies.;Reported as not meeting GHS hazard criteria per 7 of 87 reports by companies.;There are 17 notifications provided by 80 of 87 reports by companies with hazard statement code(s).;Information may vary between notifications depending on impurities, additives, and other factors. The percentage value in parenthesis indicates the notified classification ratio from companies that provide hazard codes. Only hazard codes with percentage values above 10% are shown. For more detailed information, please visit ECHA C&L website.
危険有害性情報
Regulatory Information
Status: Active Update: 17-02-2023 https://echa.europa.eu/registration-dossier/-/registered-dossier/25034
2,5-Pyrrolidinedione, 1-iodo-: Does not have an individual approval but may be used under an appropriate group standard
法規制情報
Regulatory Information
Status: Active Update: 17-02-2023 https://echa.europa.eu/registration-dossier/-/registered-dossier/25034
2,5-Pyrrolidinedione, 1-iodo-: Does not have an individual approval but may be used under an appropriate group standard
安全データ
- F
- 8-9
- wgk
- 3
- tsca
- No
- rtecs
- WN2817000
- hs_code
- 29251995
- risk_code
- 22-36/37/38
- 安衛法
- 57,57-2
- hazard_code
- Xn,Xi
- hazard_note
- Harmful/Keep Cold/Moisture Sensitive
- safety_code
- 26-36-37/39
- hazard_class
- IRRITANT
- Hazard Classifications
- Aquatic Acute 1Aquatic Chronic 1Eye Irrit. 2Muta. 2Skin Irrit. 2Skin Sens. 1B
- ストレージクラス
- 11 - Combustible Solids
化学と産業
応用分野
用途有機合成原料。
使用N-Iodosuccinimide is a iodo substituted succinimide that is used as an iodinating agent in chemical synthesis.
調製方法
製造方法To a solution of 39.2g of succinimide in 1200ml of boiling water was added 51.0g of freshly precipitated silver oxide, the mixture was filtered and the silver salt was allowed to crystallize. Filtration and washing with cold water furnished 45.0g of the silver salt of succinimide suitable for the iodination step. The finely powdered salt (49.5g) was added in portions with stirring to a solution of 50.8g of iodine in 300ml of acetone, the temperature being maintained at 5-10°C. After decolorization (30 min.), the silver iodide was filtered, the solvent was removed under reduced pressure at room temperature and the residue was washed with ether, yielding 43g of N-iodosuccinimide with mp 189-191°C. An analytical sample (85% recovery) was obtained by dissolving in the minimum quantity of hot dioxane and precipitating with carbon tetrachloride; colorless needles, mp 200-201°C. Ref: JACS 75, 3493 (1953)
純化方法Crystallise it from dioxane/CCl4. It iodinates arenes in triflic acid. [Olah et al J Org Chem 58 3194 1993, Beilstein 21/9 V 544.]
上流・下流製品情報
上流原料
下流製品
サプライヤー100 社
補足説明
定義ChEBI: N-iodosuccinimide is a five-membered cyclic dicarboximide compound having an iodo substituent on the nitrogen atom. It is a dicarboximide and a pyrrolidinone. It derives from a succinimide.
関連反応
化合物ノート
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