基本情報
- 標準SMILES
O=C(Oc1ccccc1)c1ccccc1O- InChIKey
ZQBAKBUEJOMQEX-UHFFFAOYSA-N- 分子式
- C13H10O3
- 平均分子量
- 214.22 g/mol
- 単同位体質量
- 214.06299418
概要
Phenyl salicylate is a benzoate ester that is the phenyl ester of salicylic acid. Also known as salol, it can be formed by heating salicylic acid with phenol and is used in the manufacture of some polymers, lacquers, adhesives, waxes and polishes. It has a role as an ultraviolet filter. It is a member of salicylates, a member of phenols and a benzoate ester. It is functionally related to a salicylic acid.
名称と識別子
- 優先名称
- Phenyl Salicylate
- IUPAC
- phenyl 2-hydroxybenzoate
- 現地名
- サリチル酸 フェニル
- 英語名
- Phenyl salicylate
- 分子式
- C13H10O3
- 分子量
- 214.22
名称と別名
名称をさらに表示
データベース識別子
- CAS
118-55-8- PubChem CID
- 8361
- DTXSID
DTXSID6021957- ChEMBL
CHEMBL1339216- ChEBI
CHEBI:34918- UNII
- 28A37T47QO
- EC Number
- 204-259-2
- Nikkaji
- J5.300G
物性
構造計算による物性
- XLogP
- 3.8
- 極性表面積
- 46.5 Ų
- 水素結合供与体数
- 1
- 水素結合受容体数
- 3
- 回転可能結合数
- 3
- 重原子数
- 16
- 形式電荷
- 0
- 複雑度
- 233
実験および物理化学的性質
Solubility
insoluble
0.15 mg/mL at 25 °C
insoluble in water; soluble in 50% Heptane
moderately soluble (in ethanol)
Boiling Point
172-173
172.00 to 173.00 °C. @ 12.00 mm Hg
172-173 °C (12 mm Hg)
Melting Point
41-43
43 °C
物理化学的性質
- 融点
- 41 · 41-43 °C (lit.)
- 沸点
- 172 · 172-173 °C/12 mmHg (lit.)
- 比重(密度)
- 1.25 g/cm3 · 1.250g/cm3
- 屈折率
- 1.509 · 1.5090 (estimate)
- FEMA
- 3960 · 3960 | PHENYL SALICYLATE
- 闪点
- 230 °F · >230 °F
- 貯蔵温度
- 2 · 2-8°C
- 溶解性
- 0.1 g/mL、透明、無色 · ジオキサン: 0.1 g/mL、透明、無色
- 酸解離定数(Pka)
- 8.71 · 8.71±0.10(Predicted)
- 外見
- 微結晶性粉末
- 色
- 白い
- 臭い (Odor)
- 100 %で。マイルドな甘いフルーティバルサム · 100.00%で。マイルドな甘いフルーティバルサム
- においのタイプ
- バルサミコ
- 由来生物
- synthetic
- 水溶解度
- アルコール、エーテル、クロロホルム、テレビン油、アセトン、ベンゼンに可溶。クロロホルム、ベンゼンに溶けにくい。水に溶けません。
- JECFA Number
- 736 · 736
- Merck
- 14 · 14,7310
- BRN
- 393969 · 393969
- Dielectric constant
- 6.3 · 6.3(50.0℃)
- 安定性
- 光に敏感。強力な酸化剤と互換性がありません。可燃性。
- 化粧品成分の機能
- 抗菌剤香料変性剤
- InChI
- 1S/C13H10O3/c14-12-9-5-4-8-11(12)13(15)16-10-6-2-1-3-7-10/h1-9,14H
- InChIKey
- ZQBAKBUEJOMQEX-UHFFFAOYSA-N
- SMILES
- Oc1ccccc1C(=O)Oc2ccccc2
- LogP
- 3.55 · 3.55
- CAS データベース
- 118 · 118-55-8(CAS DataBase Reference)
- NISTの化学物質情報
- 2 · Benzoic acid, 2-hydroxy-, phenyl ester(118-55-8)
- EPAの化学物質情報
- Phenyl salicylate (118-55-8)
化学的性質
化学的特性Phenyl salicylate is a white crystalline solid that has a balsamic type odor. It readily dissolves in ether, benzene, and chloroform, and can be dissolved in ethanol, but is almost insoluble in water and glycerol.
安全と法規制
GHS分類
GHS Classification
This chemical does not meet GHS hazard criteria for 12.6% (92 of 729) of reports.
Warning
H315 (85.9%): Causes skin irritation [Warning Skin corrosion/irritation]
P261, P264, P264+P265, P271, P280, P302+P352, P304+P340, P305+P351+P338, P319, P321, P332+P317, P337+P317, P362+P364, P403+P233, P405, and P501 (click each P-code to see the statement)
Aggregated GHS information provided per 729 reports by companies from 14 notifications to the ECHA C&L Inventory. Each notification may be associated with multiple companies.
危険有害性情報
Regulatory Information
Chemical: Benzoic acid, 2-hydroxy-, phenyl ester
Commission Regulation (EC) No 1565/2000 (Repealed by Com. Implementing Reg. (EU) No 872/2012)
Benzoic acid, 2-hydroxy-, phenyl ester is listed on the EPA's Chemical Data Reporting (CDR) system. Manufacturers and importers of Benzoic acid, 2-hydroxy-, phenyl ester are required to report information about their production and use of this chemical to the EPA under the Toxic Substances Control Act (TSCA). (40 eCFR Part 711)
Status: Active Update: 14-07-2017 https://echa.europa.eu/registration-dossier/-/registered-dossier/20078
Benzoic acid, 2-hydroxy-, phenyl ester: Non hazardous
Hazards Summary
Causes convulsions and decreased body temperature in oral lethal-dose studies of rabbits; [RTECS] Mildly irritating to skin and eyes; [NTP] Safe when used as a flavoring agent in food; [JECFA] A skin and strong eye irritant; [Sigma-Aldrich MSDS] See Methyl salicylate. See Acetylsalicylic acid.
毒性情報
安全データ
- wgk
- 2
- tsca
- TSCA listed
- rtecs
- VO6125000
- ridadr
- UN 3077 9 / PGIII
- hs_code
- 29182300
- risk_code
- 36/37/38
- 化審法
- (3)-1597
- hazard_code
- Xi
- safety_code
- 26-36-24/25
- Hazard Classifications
- Aquatic Chronic 2Eye Irrit. 2Skin Irrit. 2Skin Sens. 1
- ストレージクラス
- 11 - Combustible Solids
化学と産業
薬理情報
ATC Code
G - Genito urinary system and sex hormones
QG - Genito urinary system and sex hormones
Pharmacodynamics
Phenyl salicylate has several medical uses. It can be used as an analgesic to relieve pain, as an antiseptic with antibacterial effect as well as a kind of antipyretic for the treatment of fever. It is also used for the treatment of inflammation in the lower urinary tract. It is no longer commonly applied to human medical practice but is still used in veterinary medicine [MSDS]. When it is combined with methenamine, benzoic acid, phenyl salicylate, methylene blue, and hyoscyamine sulfate, it is used to relieve the discomfort, pain, frequent urge to urinate, and cramps/spasms of the urinary tract caused by a urinary tract infection or a diagnostic procedure.
Metabolism/Metabolites
Hydrolyzed to salicylic acid. Salicylic acid elimination kinetics are dependent on drug concentration because of the limited capacity of two major biotransformation pathways: formation of salicyluric acid and of salicyl phenolic glucuronide. Metabolism of this drug occurs mainly in the liver, like other salicylates. Metabolism of salicylic acid occurs through glucuronide formation (to produce salicyluric acid), and salicyl phenolic glucuronide), conjugation with glycine (to produce salicyluric acid), and oxidation to form gentisic acid. The rate of formation of salicyl phenolic glucuronide and salicyluric acid are easily saturated at low salicylic acid concentrations and their formation can be described by Michaelis-Menten kinetics.
Absorption, Distribution and Excretion
Rapidly absorbed. Refer to [DB00945] for detailed salicylate absorption information.
Please refer to [DB00945] for the route of elimination.
Steady-state plasma salicylate concentrations increase more than proportionally with increasing dosages; the time required to reach steady state increases with increasing daily dose. Dosage intervals of 8-12 h are sufficient to maintain plasma salicylate concentrations in the normal therapeutic anti-inflammatory concentration range.
Please refer to [DB00945] for more information.
用途と製造
Uses
Used to make polymers; Also used as a drug (analgesic/antipyretic/anti-inflammatory) and ingredient in lacquers, adhesives, waxes, polishes, suntan products, and plastics (absorbs light and prevents discoloration); [Merck Index] Used as an antioxidant and stabilizer/thickener for foods; [FDA]
Painting (Pigments, Binders, and Biocides) [Category: Paint]
Use Classification
Fragrance Ingredients
Flavouring Agent -> FLAVOURING_AGENT -> JECFA Functional Classes
Flavoring Agents -> JECFA Flavorings Index
Flavouring Agent -> FLAVOURING_AGENT -> JECFA Functional Classes
Cosmetics -> Denaturant; Antimicrobial
General Manufacturing Information
Plastics Product Manufacturing
Benzoic acid, 2-hydroxy-, phenyl ester: ACTIVE
応用分野
解説サリチル酸フェニル,(フェニルはphenyl) 化学式 C6H4(OH)COOC6H5 白色の結晶性粉末で、かすかな芳香と特異な味があり、腸内の殺菌薬(商標名ザロール)として用いられる。
用途薬理研究用、医薬品原料、樹脂の紫外線(吸収剤)安定剤。
説明Phenyl salicylate, also referred to as salol, is a member of the hydroxybenzoic acid family of organic compounds. Its chemical formula is C13H10O3. It is manufactured through the chemical reaction between phenol and salicylic acid. Phenyl salicylate is a good antiseptic that is used in the production of toothpaste. It has several medical properties, including its ability to act as an analgesic, anti-septic with antibacterial properties, and antipyretic to reduce fever. Additionally, it can be utilized for treating lower urinary tract inflammation. Although it is no longer widely used in human medicine, it is still employed in veterinary medicine.
使用Phenyl salicylate is used as an analgesic and antipyretic. It is also used in the manufacture of polymer plastics, lacquers, waxes, polishes, adhesives, and sunscreen products(suntan oils and cremes). As light absorber to prevent discoloration of plastics. It is also a fragrance ingredient, but has limited use. in veterinary use as an external disinfectant and intestinal antiseptic agent.
一般的な説明Phenyl salicylate is a phenyl ester of salicylic acid and is used as a medicine under the name ′salol′ as an internal antiseptic. It finds its application in paints, waxes, and varnishes as it is found to absorb UV radiation in the range of 290-325 nm. It also shows its presence in cosmetics and sunscreens as a UV filter.
調製方法
製造方法Phenyl salicylate was synthesized by esterification of salicylic acid and phenol in the presence of catalyst sulfuric acid. The esterification liquid is neutralized, washed with water and distilled to obtain the finished product. It also can preparation by the action of phosphorus oxychloride on a mixture of phenol and salicylic acid (Merck Index, 1968).
純化方法Fractionally crystallise salol from its melt, then crystallise it from *benzene. [Beilstein 10 IV 154.]
上流・下流製品情報
上流原料
下流製品
サプライヤー50 社
補足説明
定義本品は、サリチル酸(*)とフェノールのエステルであり、次の化学式で表される。参照表示名称:サリチル酸
定義ChEBI: Phenyl salicylate is a benzoate ester that is the phenyl ester of salicylic acid. Also known as salol, it can be formed by heating salicylic acid with phenol and is used in the manufacture of some polymers, lacquers, adhesives, waxes and polishes. It has a role as an ultraviolet filter. It is a benzoate ester, a member of phenols and a member of salicylates. It derives from a salicylic acid.
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