基本情報
- 標準SMILES
O=C(CC(=O)c1ccccc1)c1ccccc1- InChIKey
NZZIMKJIVMHWJC-UHFFFAOYSA-N- 分子式
- C15H12O2
- 平均分子量
- 224.25 g/mol
- 単同位体質量
- 224.08372962
名称と識別子
- 優先名称
- Dibenzoylmethane
- IUPAC
- 1,3-diphenylpropane-1,3-dione
- 現地名
- 1,3-ジフェニル-1,3-プロパンジオン
- 英語名
- Dibenzoylmethane
- 分子式
- C15H12O2
- 分子量
- 224.25
名称と別名
名称をさらに表示
データベース識別子
- CAS
120-46-7- PubChem CID
- 8433
- DTXSID
DTXSID3041247- ChEMBL
CHEMBL371523- ChEBI
CHEBI:75417- UNII
- ANS7ME8OKC
- EC Number
- 204-398-9
- Nikkaji
- J10.072B
物性
構造計算による物性
- XLogP
- 3.1
- 極性表面積
- 34.1 Ų
- 水素結合供与体数
- 0
- 水素結合受容体数
- 2
- 回転可能結合数
- 4
- 重原子数
- 17
- 形式電荷
- 0
- 複雑度
- 243
実験および物理化学的性質
Physical Description
Large Crystals; Dry Powder
Solid; [Merck Index] Light yellow crystalline powder; [Alfa Aesar MSDS]
物理化学的性質
- 融点
- 77 · 77-79 °C(lit.)
- 沸点
- 219 · 219-221 °C18 mm Hg(lit.)
- 比重(密度)
- 0.8 g/cm3 · 0.800 g/cm3
- 蒸気圧
- 0.01 Pa · 0.01Pa at 20℃
- 屈折率
- 1.66 · 1.6600 (estimate)
- 闪点
- 219 · 219-221°C/18mm
- 貯蔵温度
- 30 °C · Store below +30°C.
- 溶解性
- クロロホルム(わずかに)、メタノール(わずかに、超音波処理)
- 酸解離定数(Pka)
- 8.95 · 8.95±0.10(Predicted)
- 外見
- クリスタル
- 色
- 薄黄色~黄色
- 水溶解度
- エーテル、クロロホルム、水酸化ナトリウム水溶液に可溶。水に不溶。
- Merck
- 14 · 14,3009
- BRN
- 514910 · 514910
- Henry's Law Constant
- 7.5 · 7.5×103 mol/(m3Pa) at 25℃, Zhang et al. (2010)
- 安定性
- 安定。強力な酸化剤とは相容れない。
- InChI
- 1S/C15H12O2/c16-14(12-7-3-1-4-8-12)11-15(17)13-9-5-2-6-10-13/h1-10H,11H2
- InChIKey
- NZZIMKJIVMHWJC-UHFFFAOYSA-N
- SMILES
- O=C(CC(=O)c1ccccc1)c2ccccc2
- LogP
- 4.59 at · 4.59 at 25℃
- CAS データベース
- 120 · 120-46-7(CAS DataBase Reference)
- NISTの化学物質情報
- 1 · 1,3-Propanedione, 1,3-diphenyl-(120-46-7)
- EPAの化学物質情報
- 1 · 1,3-Propanedione, 1,3-diphenyl- (120-46-7)
化学的性質
化学的特性Dibenzoylmethane (DB), a minor constituent of the root extract of licorice, belongs to the flavonoid family. It is a colorless rhombus flake crystal or yellowish-white powder. soluble in chlorohydrin and chloroform, soluble in sodium hydroxide solution, insoluble in sodium carbonate solution, and very slightly soluble in water. It is used as a colorimetric reagent for the determination of uranium.
安全と法規制
GHS分類
GHS Classification
This chemical does not meet GHS hazard criteria for 32.7% (84 of 257) of reports.
Warning
H317 (66.1%): May cause an allergic skin reaction [Warning Sensitization, Skin]
P261, P272, P280, P302+P352, P321, P333+P317, P362+P364, and P501 (click each P-code to see the statement)
Aggregated GHS information provided per 257 reports by companies from 6 notifications to the ECHA C&L Inventory.;Reported as not meeting GHS hazard criteria per 84 of 257 reports by companies.;There are 5 notifications provided by 173 of 257 reports by companies with hazard statement code(s).;Information may vary between notifications depending on impurities, additives, and other factors. The percentage value in parenthesis indicates the notified classification ratio from companies that provide hazard codes. Only hazard codes with percentage values above 10% are shown. For more detailed information, please visit ECHA C&L website.
危険有害性情報
Regulatory Information
Chemical: 1,3-Propanedione, 1,3-diphenyl-
1,3-Propanedione, 1,3-diphenyl- is listed on the EPA's Chemical Data Reporting (CDR) system. Manufacturers and importers of 1,3-Propanedione, 1,3-diphenyl- are required to report information about their production and use of this chemical to the EPA under the Toxic Substances Control Act (TSCA). (40 eCFR Part 711)
Status: Active Update: 13-06-2022 https://echa.europa.eu/registration-dossier/-/registered-dossier/11371
1,3-Propanedione, 1,3-diphenyl-: Does not have an individual approval but may be used under an appropriate group standard
法規制情報
Regulatory Information
Chemical: 1,3-Propanedione, 1,3-diphenyl-
1,3-Propanedione, 1,3-diphenyl- is listed on the EPA's Chemical Data Reporting (CDR) system. Manufacturers and importers of 1,3-Propanedione, 1,3-diphenyl- are required to report information about their production and use of this chemical to the EPA under the Toxic Substances Control Act (TSCA). (40 eCFR Part 711)
Status: Active Update: 13-06-2022 https://echa.europa.eu/registration-dossier/-/registered-dossier/11371
1,3-Propanedione, 1,3-diphenyl-: Does not have an individual approval but may be used under an appropriate group standard
安全データ
- wgk
- 3
- tsca
- TSCA listed
- rtecs
- TZ1930000
- 毒性
- rat,LD,oral,> 500mg/kg (500mg/kg),National Academy of Sciences, National Research Council, Chemical-Biological Coordination Center, Review. Vol. 5, Pg. 28, 1953.
- hs_code
- 29143900
- risk_code
- 36/37/38
- 化審法
- (4)-1332
- hazard_code
- Xi
- hazard_note
- Irritant
- safety_code
- 22-24/25
- ストレージクラス
- 11 - Combustible Solids
化学と産業
用途と製造
Use Classification
Plastics -> Other stabilisers
Plastics -> Polymer Type -> PVC (soft); PVC (rigid); PET
General Manufacturing Information
Plastics Material and Resin Manufacturing;All Other Chemical Product and Preparation Manufacturing;Plastics Product Manufacturing
1,3-Propanedione, 1,3-diphenyl-: ACTIVE
応用分野
解説ジベンゾイルメタン略称DBM.エノール形,ケト形が存在する.カルコンの二臭化物にナトリウムメトキシドを作用させ,ついで塩酸と加熱すると得られる.ケト形は融点81 ℃.エノール形は融点72 ℃(Z形)および78 ℃(E形)がある.沸点219~221 ℃(2.4 kPa).種々の金属イオンとキレート錯イオンを生じ,これらの抽出剤として使用できる.とくにEDTAと併用してウラン(Ⅵ)の選択的抽出や,Cdの分離に用いられる.
用途有機合成原料、金属の抽出,分離用キレート剤、ウランの吸光光度法による発色試薬。
天然物の起源Dibenzoylmethane(DBM) is a 1,3-diketone derivative of acetylacetone that has both methyl groups replaced with phenyl groups.Although smaller in size and lacking hydroxyl and methoxy groups,DBM resembles the turmeric spice curcumin (CUR),a diferuloylmethane. Both molecules are metal-chelating agents,contain a B-diketone flanked by two aryl groups,and exhibit anti-proliferative and anticarcinogenic activity. In addition to sharing structural similarity with DBM,CUR,which is also a naturally occurring compound is found in the plant Curcuma longa and has numerous medicinal uses.DBM and its many naturally occurring derivatives are minor constituentsof licorice. DBM has been isolated from licorice root extracts and otherspecies of Glycyrrhiza.
使用Dibenzoylmethane is a new kind of PVC heat stabilizer, it has better transparency, nontoxic and odorless. In case of combined use with Calcium/Zinc, Barium/Zin and other heat stabilizer, it can greatly improve the initial color, transparency, long term stability of PVC, and also can improve the precipitation and “zinc burning” problem during the process. It has very good synergy with zinc soaps, and can protect the PVC color. This material can absorb UV at 290nm, which has the effect as light stabilizer and act as long term stabilizer for PVC products.
調製方法
製造方法dibenzoylmethane is prepared by condensation of ethyl benzoate with acetophenone.
純化方法Dibenzoylmethane (1,3-diphenyl-1,3-propanedione) [120-46-7] M 224.3, m 8 0o. Crystallise dibenzoylmethane from pet ether or MeOH. [Beilstein 7 IV 2512.]
上流・下流製品情報
下流製品
サプライヤー50 社
補足説明
定義ChEBI: Dibenzoylmethane is a beta-diketone that is acetylacetone (acac) in which both methyl groups have been replaced by phenyl groups. It is a minor constituent of the root extract of licorice (Glycyrrhiza glabra) and exhibits antimutagenic and anticancer effects. It has a role as an antineoplastic agent, a metabolite and an antimutagen. It is a beta-diketone and an aromatic ketone.
関連反応
関連ノート
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