基本情報
- 標準SMILES
O=C([O-])CC(O)C(=O)[O-].[Na+].[Na+]- InChIKey
WPUMTJGUQUYPIV-UHFFFAOYSA-L- 分子式
- C4H4Na2O5
- 平均分子量
- 178.05 g/mol
- 単同位体質量
- 177.98541179
概要
On the basis of the animal and clinical data included in this report, the CIR Expert Panel concludes that Malic Acid and Sodium Malate are safe for use as pH adjusters in cosmetic formulations. The Expert Panel determined that the data are insufficient to determine the safety of these ingredients for any other functions.
名称と識別子
- 優先名称
- Malic acid, disodium salt
- IUPAC
- disodium;2-hydroxybutanedioate
- 現地名
- DL-リンゴ酸二ナトリウム水和物
- 英語名
- DL-Malic acid disodium salt
- 分子式
- C4H4Na2O5
- 分子量
- 178.05
名称と別名
名称をさらに表示
データベース識別子
- CAS
22798-10-3、40520-93-2、676-46-0- PubChem CID
- 8736
- DTXSID
DTXSID7046831- ChEMBL
CHEMBL182856- UNII
- 2EFF9N315F
- EC Number
- 211-627-6、254-952-9、866-020-4
- Nikkaji
- J3.317K
物性
構造計算による物性
- 極性表面積
- 100 Ų
- 水素結合供与体数
- 1
- 水素結合受容体数
- 5
- 回転可能結合数
- 1
- 重原子数
- 11
- 形式電荷
- 0
- 複雑度
- 118
実験および物理化学的性質
Cosmetics
Cosmetic ingredients (Sodium Malate) -> CIR (Cosmetic Ingredient Review)
Humectant; Skin conditioning
物理化学的性質
- 融点
- 300 °C · >300 °C(lit.)
- CAS データベース
- 22798 · 22798-10-3(CAS DataBase Reference)
安全と法規制
GHS分類
GHS Classification
This chemical does not meet GHS hazard criteria for 45.8% (65 of 142) of reports.
Warning
H315 (41.5%): Causes skin irritation [Warning Skin corrosion/irritation]
P261, P264, P264+P265, P271, P280, P302+P352, P304+P340, P305+P351+P338, P319, P321, P332+P317, P337+P317, P362+P364, P403+P233, P405, and P501 (click each P-code to see the statement)
Aggregated GHS information provided per 142 reports by companies from 6 notifications to the ECHA C&L Inventory. Each notification may be associated with multiple companies.
This chemical does not meet GHS hazard criteria for 100% (37 of 37) of all reports.
危険有害性情報
Regulatory Information
Chemical: Butanedioic acid, hydroxy-, disodium salt
Disodium malate: Does not have an individual approval but may be used under an appropriate group standard
Hazard Classes and Categories
Skin Irrit. 2 (41.5%)
Skin Irrit. 2 (100%)
Not Classified
毒性情報
Toxicity Summary
On the basis of the animal and clinical data included in this report, the CIR Expert Panel concludes that Malic Acid and Sodium Malate are safe for use as pH adjusters in cosmetic formulations. The Expert Panel determined that the data are insufficient to determine the safety of these ingredients for any other functions.
Safe for use in cosmetics, with qualifications
安全データ
- wgk
- 3
- rtecs
- ON7730000
化学と産業
用途と製造
Use Classification
Food additives
Flavouring Agent -> FLAVOURING_AGENTFood Additives -> ACIDITY_REGULATOR -> JECFA Functional Classes
Flavouring Agent -> FLAVOURING_AGENTFood Additives -> ACIDITY_REGULATOR -> JECFA Functional Classes
Cosmetics -> Humectant; Skin conditioning
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