Acetonitrile → 2-Chloro-N-(2,3-dihydroxypropyl)acetamide

HRID 1048850ノート

反応式

HRID 1048850 の反応式
[NH2:1][CH2:2][CH:3]([OH:6])[CH2:4][OH:5].C(#N)C.[Cl:10][CH2:11][C:12](Cl)=[O:13]>CO>[Cl:10][CH2:11][C:12]([NH:1][CH2:2][CH:3]([OH:6])[CH2:4][OH:5])=[O:13]

参加物

5

反応条件

温度
-10 °C

実験手順

3-Amino-1,2-propanediol (16.8 g, 184 mmol) was dissolved in MeOH (90 mL) at RT and the solution was diluted with ACN (acetonitrile) (550 mL) TEA (30.5 mL, 219 mmol) was added and the reaction mixture was cooled to −10° C. Chloroacetyl chloride (22.2 g, 15.6 mL, 197 mmol) was added dropwise at −10° C. for 2 h under nitrogen atmosphere and further maintained at −10° C. for 1 h and the reaction mixture was allowed to RT and stirred overnight (15 h). The solvents were removed under vacuo. The residue was purified by flash column chromatography (normal phase, gradient 1 percent to 20 percent MeOH in EtOAc) to afford the title compound (20 g) as a colorless oil m/z 168.

後処理

  1. additionwas added
  2. temperaturefurther maintained at −10° C. for 1 h
  3. customwas allowed to RT
  4. customThe solvents were removed under vacuo
  5. customThe residue was purified by flash column chromatography (normal phase, gradient 1 percent to 20 percent MeOH in EtOAc)

出典と根拠

ORDレコード
ord-e1d43fadf6f24289bfdbb89a07dcc3b2
出典データセット
uspto-grants-2016_07
特許番号
US09382216B2

反応ノート

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