Methyl iodide → Diethyl 2-Isopentyl-2-methylmalonate

HRID 1172384

反応式

HRID 1172384 の反応式
[CH2:1]([CH:6]([C:12]([O:14][CH2:15][CH3:16])=[O:13])[C:7]([O:9][CH2:10][CH3:11])=[O:8])[CH2:2][CH:3]([CH3:5])[CH3:4].[H-].[Na+].[H][H].I[CH3:22]>CN(C)C=O.C(OCC)C>[CH2:10]([O:9][C:7](=[O:8])[C:6]([CH3:22])([CH2:1][CH2:2][CH:3]([CH3:5])[CH3:4])[C:12]([O:14][CH2:15][CH3:16])=[O:13])[CH3:11]

参加物

6

反応条件

温度
25 °C

実験手順

A solution of diethyl isopentylmalonate (2.31 g, 10 mmol) in a 6:2 mixture of anhydrous N,N-dimethylformamide/diethyl ether (8 mL) was stirred under a nitrogen environment at 25° C. and treated with a 60% oil dispersion of sodium hydride (480 mg, 12 mmol). The reaction mixture was stirred until the evolution of hydrogen gas ceased. The reaction was then treated dropwise via syringe with iodomethane (1.87 mL, 30 mmol) and stirred for 3 h at 25° C. The reaction was quenched with a 1.0 M aqueous hydrochloric acid solution (30 mL) and extracted with diethyl ether (2×50 mL). The combined organic layers were washed with a saturated aqueous sodium bicarbonate solution (50 mL) and brine (50 mL), dried over sodium sulfate, filtered, and concentrated in vacuo to give 2-methyl-2-(3-methyl-butyl)-malonic acid diethyl ester (2.09 g, 85%) as a clear oil. 1H NMR (400 MHz, CDCl3) δ: 0.88 (d, 6H, J=6.9 Hz), 1.06-1.12 (m, 2H), 1.24 (t, 6H, J=7.0 Hz), 1.38 (s, 3H), 1.51 (septet, 1H, J=6.6 Hz), 1.82-1.87 (m, 2H), 4.12-4.20 (m, 4H). LC-MS (ESI) calculated for C13H24O4: 244.3, found 245.3 [M+H+].

後処理

  1. stirringstirred for 3 h at 25° C
  2. customThe reaction was quenched with a 1.0 M aqueous hydrochloric acid solution (30 mL)
  3. extractionextracted with diethyl ether (2×50 mL)
  4. washThe combined organic layers were washed with a saturated aqueous sodium bicarbonate solution (50 mL) and brine (50 mL)
  5. dry with materialdried over sodium sulfate
  6. filtrationfiltered
  7. concentrationconcentrated in vacuo

出典と根拠

ORDレコード
ord-499cbfb1896c4962a842ab5fc81041e3
出典データセット
uspto-grants-2010_11
特許番号
US07834009B2

関連ノート

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