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Azobisisobutyronitrile → tert-Butyl (5-(bromomethyl)pyridin-2-yl)carbamate

HRID 1189818
ノート
印刷プレビュー

反応式

HRID 1189818 の反応式
[C:1]([O:5][C:6](=[O:15])[NH:7][C:8]1[CH:13]=[CH:12][C:11]([CH3:14])=[CH:10][N:9]=1)([CH3:4])([CH3:3])[CH3:2].C1C(=O)N([Br:23])C(=O)C1.CC(N=NC(C#N)(C)C)(C#N)C>C(Cl)(Cl)(Cl)Cl>[C:1]([O:5][C:6](=[O:15])[NH:7][C:8]1[CH:13]=[CH:12][C:11]([CH2:14][Br:23])=[CH:10][N:9]=1)([CH3:4])([CH3:3])[CH3:2]
参加物実験手順後処理出典と根拠反応ノート

参加物

5

反応物 3

HCID 6547AzobisisobutyronitrileHCID 67184N-bromobutanimide2 回HCID 19963747Tert-butyl 5-methylpyridin-2-ylcarbamate

生成物 1

HCID 23030321tert-Butyl (5-(bromomethyl)pyridin-2-yl)carbamate収率 87.3%

試薬・触媒・溶媒 1

HCID 5943Carbon Tetrachloride溶媒

実験手順

A mixture of (5-methyl-pyridin-2-yl)-carbamic acid tert-butyl ester (Step 100.3) (10.7 g, 51.4 mmol), NBS (10.1 g, 56.7 mmol, 1.1 equiv), AIBN (843 mg, 5.14 mmol, 0.1 equiv) in CCl4 (500 mL) was stirred for 1 h at relfux. NBS (1.8 g, 10.1 mmol, 0.2 equiv) was added and the mixture was stirred at reflux for additional 30 min. The reaction mixture was filtered hot and the filtrate was concentrated. Trituration of the residue in CH3CN afforded of 12.88 g of impure (5-bromomethyl-pyridin-2-yl)-carbamic acid tert-butyl ester (intermediate 100.2). (R)-3-Hydroxypyrrolidine (181 mg, 2.1 mmol, 1.2 equiv) was added to a mixture of intermediate 100.2 (500 mg, 1.75 mmol) and Cs2CO3 (684 mg, 2.1 mmol, 1.2 equiv) in DMF (5 ml). The reaction mixture was stirred for 24 h at rt, quenched by addition of a saturated aqueous solution of NaHCO3 (150 mL) and extracted with EtOAc. The organic layer was washed with a saturated aqueous solution of NaHCO3, dried (Na2SO4), filtered and concentrated. The residue was purified by silica gel column chromatography (DCM/NH3aq, 99:1→DCM/MeOH/NH3aq, 96:3:1) to afford 212 mg of the title compound as a white solid. Title compound: ESI-MS: 294.3 [M+H]+; tR=1.95 min (System 1); TLC: Rf=0.14 (DCM/MeOH, 9:1).

後処理

  1. stirringthe mixture was stirred
  2. temperatureat reflux for additional 30 min
  3. filtrationThe reaction mixture was filtered hot
  4. concentrationthe filtrate was concentrated

出典と根拠

ORDレコード
ord-1bd10b61610a4a32987de2f7923da808
出典データセット
uspto-grants-2014_03
DOI
10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
特許番号
US08674099B2

反応ノート

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