Hydrochloric Acid → 5-Formyl-1H-indole-3-carbonitrile

HRID 1353611ノート

反応式

HRID 1353611 の反応式
Br[C:2]1[CH:3]=[C:4]2[C:8](=[CH:9][CH:10]=1)[NH:7][CH:6]=[C:5]2[C:11]#[N:12].[H-].[Na+].C([Li])(CC)C.C1CCCCC1.Cl.[C:27](=O)(O)[O-:28].[Na+]>CN(C)C=O.O1CCCC1>[CH:27]([C:2]1[CH:3]=[C:4]2[C:8](=[CH:9][CH:10]=1)[NH:7][CH:6]=[C:5]2[C:11]#[N:12])=[O:28]

参加物

9

反応物 6

HCID 313Hydrochloric AcidHCID 8078CyclohexaneHCID 24758Sodium hydrideHCID 516892Sodium BicarbonateHCID 36233545-Bromo-3-cyanoindoleHCID 178418400CID 53628100

生成物 1

HCID 211022025-Formyl-1H-indole-3-carbonitrile収率 72%

試薬・触媒・溶媒 2

HCID 6228Dimethylformamide溶媒HCID 8028Tetrahydrofuran溶媒

実験手順

5-Bromo-1H-indole-3-carbonitrile (4.25 g, 19.23 mmol) and sodium hydride (0.51 g, 21.2 mmol) were weighed into a flame-dried round-bottom flask containing a magnetic stir bar. Under a nitrogen atmosphere at room temperature, dry tetrahydrofuran (24 mL) was added. The mixture was stirred at room temperature for 15 min, during which time it became homogeneous. The stirred mixture was cooled to −78° C. and a solution of sec-butyllithium in cyclohexane (1.4M, 30.2 mL, 2.2 equiv) was added over several minutes. After 1 h at −78° C., dimethylformamide (6.0 mL) was slowly added and the mixture allowed to warm to room temperature overnight. The solution was cooled to 0° C. and carefully treated with 1 N hydrochloric acid (45 mL). After a few minutes, solid sodium bicarbonate was added until a pH of 9–10 was attained. The two layers were separated and the aqueous phase washed twice with ethyl acetate. The combined organic layers were washed with water (2×), brine (2×), dried over sodium sulfate, and concentrated. Column chromatography gave 2.4 g (72%) of pure material. LC/MS: tR=0.99 min, 171.07 (MH)+.

後処理

  1. additioncontaining a magnetic stir bar
  2. temperatureThe stirred mixture was cooled to −78° C.
  3. waitAfter 1 h at −78° C.
  4. temperatureto warm to room temperature overnight
  5. temperatureThe solution was cooled to 0° C.
  6. waitAfter a few minutes
  7. customThe two layers were separated
  8. washthe aqueous phase washed twice with ethyl acetate
  9. washThe combined organic layers were washed with water (2×), brine (2×)
  10. dry with materialdried over sodium sulfate
  11. concentrationconcentrated

出典と根拠

ORDレコード
ord-8a2daad4ba5342bfbb43e1cdfac14a2a
出典データセット
uspto-grants-2007_05
特許番号
US07220862B2

反応ノート

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