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Benzyl Bromide → 2-Benzyl-6-bromo-2H-indazole

HRID 1410335
ノート
印刷プレビュー

反応式

HRID 1410335 の反応式
[H-].[Na+].[Br:3][C:4]1[CH:12]=[C:11]2[C:7]([CH:8]=[N:9][NH:10]2)=[CH:6][CH:5]=1.[CH:13]1[CH:18]=[CH:17][C:16]([CH2:19]Br)=[CH:15][CH:14]=1>C1COCC1>[CH2:19]([N:10]1[C:11]2[C:7](=[CH:6][CH:5]=[C:4]([Br:3])[CH:12]=2)[CH:8]=[N:9]1)[C:16]1[CH:17]=[CH:18][CH:13]=[CH:14][CH:15]=1.[CH2:19]([N:9]1[CH:8]=[C:7]2[C:11]([CH:12]=[C:4]([Br:3])[CH:5]=[CH:6]2)=[N:10]1)[C:16]1[CH:17]=[CH:18][CH:13]=[CH:14][CH:15]=1
参加物実験手順後処理出典と根拠反応ノート

参加物

6

反応物 3

HCID 7498Benzyl BromideHCID 24758Sodium hydride2 回HCID 178424716-Bromo-1H-indazole

生成物 2

HCID 585296892-Benzyl-6-bromo-2H-indazole収率 35%HCID 674459521-Benzyl-6-bromo-1h-indazole収率 20%

試薬・触媒・溶媒 1

HCID 8028
Tetrahydrofuran
溶媒
2 回

実験手順

A suspension of NaH (60 wt % in mineral oil, 5.6 g, 140.0 mmol) in dry THF (150 mL) was cooled in an ice bath, and a suspension of 6-bromo-1H-indazole (27.6 g, 140 mmol) in dry THF (150 mL) was added slowly. The liquid portion became red, but some solids remained. After 30 min, BnBr (17.1 mL, 147.4 mmol) was added, the cooling bath removed, and the mixture left to stir for 3 h at RT. 1H NMR of a sample showed a product ration of 1:1.7 (N1:N2) and incomplete conversion; additional NaH (1.0 g, 25.0 mmol) was added. After a further 1 h at RT and 1 h at 50° C., the mixture was concentrated and chromatographed directly on silica using a 4 cm diameter column with 1:3 EtOAc/cyclohexane as eluent. Only partial separation was achieved, and so the mixed fractions were re-purified on an 8 cm diameter column using approx. 0.5 kg of silica. Samples of both N1-Benzyl-6-bromo-1H-indazole (Rf 0.5, 7.9 g, 20%) and N2-benzyl-6-bromo-2H-indazole (Rf 0.45, 14.2 g, 35%) were isolated, along with some mixed fractions that were retained against future requirements. N1-Benzyl-6-bromo-1H-indazole: 1H NMR (400 MHz, CDCl3) δ 8.00 (d, J=0.6 Hz, 1H), 7.58 (d, J=8.6 Hz, 1H), 7.52 (s, 1H), 7.36-7.20 (m, 4H), 7.20-7.15 (m, 2H), 5.53 (s, 2H). MS (ES+): 287 (79Br, [M+H]+), 289 (81Br, [M+H]+) calcd for [C14H11BrN2+H]+ 287.0 (79Br). N2-benzyl-6-bromo-2H-indazole: 1H NMR (300 MHz, CDCl3) δ 7.92-7.88 (m, 1H), 7.85 (s, 1H), 7.52-7.46 (m, 1H), 7.41-7.32 (m, 3H), 7.31-7.24 (m, 2H), 7.14 (dd, J=8.9, 1.6 Hz, 1H), 5.56 (s, 2H). MS (ES+): 287 (79Br, [M+H]+), 289 (81Br, [M+H]+); calcd for [C14H11BrN2+H]+ 287.0 (79Br).

後処理

  1. temperaturewas cooled in an ice bath
  2. additionwas added slowly
  3. customthe cooling bath removed
  4. waitthe mixture left
  5. waitAfter a further 1 h at RT
  6. concentration1 h at 50° C., the mixture was concentrated
  7. customchromatographed directly on silica using a 4 cm diameter column with 1:3 EtOAc/cyclohexane as eluent
  8. customOnly partial separation
  9. customso the mixed fractions were re-purified on an 8 cm diameter column

出典と根拠

ORDレコード
ord-b9088909db654c9eb83fe7568214cfcc
出典データセット
uspto-grants-2014_12
DOI
10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
特許番号
US08921545B2

反応ノート

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