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Benzylamine → N,N-dimethyl-N'-benzyl-1,2-cyclohexanediamine

HRID 1448063
ノート
印刷プレビュー

反応式

HRID 1448063 の反応式
[CH3:1][N:2]([CH3:10])[C@@H:3]1[CH2:8][CH2:7][CH2:6][CH2:5][C@H:4]1O.[H-].[Na+].CS(Cl)(=O)=O.[CH2:18]([NH2:25])[C:19]1[CH:24]=[CH:23][CH:22]=[CH:21][CH:20]=1>C1COCC1>[CH3:1][N:2]([CH3:10])[CH:3]1[CH2:8][CH2:7][CH2:6][CH2:5][CH:4]1[NH:25][CH2:18][C:19]1[CH:24]=[CH:23][CH:22]=[CH:21][CH:20]=1
参加物実験手順後処理出典と根拠反応ノート

参加物

6

反応物 4

HCID 7504BenzylamineHCID 24758Sodium hydrideHCID 31297Methanesulfonyl chlorideHCID 15560793rac-(1R,2R)-2-(dimethylamino)cyclohexan-1-ol

生成物 1

HCID 11264769N,N-dimethyl-N'-benzyl-1,2-cyclohexanediamine収率 65%

試薬・触媒・溶媒 1

HCID 8028Tetrahydrofuran
溶媒
2 回

実験手順

A solution of trans-2-dimethylaminocyclohexanol (58 g.; 0.405 mole) in 80 ml. of THF was added during 10 minutes to a suspension of NaH (17.05 g.; 0.405 mole of 57% dispersion in mineral oil) in 240 ml. of THF and the mixture was refluxed for 3 hours. It was cooled to 10°, and methanesulfonyl chloride (46.39 g.; 0.405 mole) was added dropwise during 30 minutes keeping the temperature below 15°. Benzylamine (86.79 g.; 0.81 mole) was then added during 5 minutes, the solvent was evaporated and heating continued at 95° for 16 hours. NaOH (500 ml. of 20% solution) was added and the mixture heated at 95° for 1 hour, cooled and extracted with ether (5×100 ml.). The ether solution was extracted with 10% HCl (6×100 ml.) and backwashed once with ether (discard). The acid extract was cooled, basified with 20% NaOH and extracted well with ether. The ether solution was washed with H2O, saturated salt solution, dried (MgSO4) and evaporated. Distillation at 0.4 mm gave 61 g. (65% yield) of N,N-dimethyl-N'-benzyl-1,2-cyclohexanediamine, b.p. 112°. It was identical by tlc to the sample prepared by the reaction of benzylamine with trans-2-chloro-dimethylaminocyclohexane.

後処理

  1. temperatureIt was cooled to 10°
  2. customthe temperature below 15°
  3. customthe solvent was evaporated
  4. temperatureheating
  5. additionNaOH (500 ml. of 20% solution) was added
  6. temperaturethe mixture heated at 95° for 1 hour
  7. temperaturecooled
  8. extractionextracted with ether (5×100 ml.)
  9. extractionThe ether solution was extracted with 10% HCl (6×100 ml.)
  10. extractionThe acid extract
  11. temperaturewas cooled
  12. extractionextracted well with ether
  13. washThe ether solution was washed with H2O, saturated salt solution
  14. dry with materialdried (MgSO4)
  15. customevaporated
  16. distillationDistillation at 0.4 mm
  17. customgave 61 g

出典と根拠

ORDレコード
ord-6707335ade114f0199996f2d67dfc85c
出典データセット
uspto-grants-1979_12
DOI
10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
特許番号
US04179501

反応ノート

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