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p-Toluenesulfonic acid → 2,2,3,3-Tetramethyl-1,4-Diazaspiro[4.5]decane

HRID 1584009
ノート
印刷プレビュー

反応式

HRID 1584009 の反応式
Cl.Cl.[NH2:3][C:4]([CH3:10])([C:6]([NH2:9])([CH3:8])[CH3:7])[CH3:5].[OH-].[Na+].[C:13]1(=O)[CH2:18][CH2:17][CH2:16][CH2:15][CH2:14]1.C1(C)C=CC(S(O)(=O)=O)=CC=1>O.C1C=CC=CC=1>[CH3:5][C:4]1([CH3:10])[C:6]([CH3:8])([CH3:7])[NH:9][C:13]2([CH2:18][CH2:17][CH2:16][CH2:15][CH2:14]2)[NH:3]1
参加物実験手順後処理出典と根拠反応ノート

参加物

7

反応物 4

HCID 6101p-Toluenesulfonic acidHCID 7967CyclohexanoneHCID 14798Sodium HydroxideHCID 187604952,3-Dimethylbutane-2,3-diamine--hydrogen chloride (1/2)

生成物 1

HCID 202577522,2,3,3-Tetramethyl-1,4-Diazaspiro[4.5]decane

試薬・触媒・溶媒 2

HCID 241Benzene溶媒
HCID 962
Water
溶媒

実験手順

2,3-Diamino-2,3-dimethylbutane dihydrochloride is neutralized with aqueous caustic soda and the diamine is recovered. The wet diamine (15.3 grams) is then heated with benzene (150 mls) to azeotrope off about 2.2 mls of water. The benzene, containing 13.1 grams (0.113 mole) of the diamine, is then treated with cyclohexanone (11.0 grams 0.112 mole) and p-toluenesulfonic acid (50 mgs) and the reaction mixture is refluxed for 40 hours in a flask fitted with a Dean-Stark water separator. The benzene is then removed by distillation and the reddish liquid residue is fractionally distilled. The main fraction, b.p 82°-84° C. at 1 mm pressure, has a nuclear magnetic resonance spectrum identical to that reported in the literature [Keana et al., J. Am. Chem. Soc. 100, pg. 934 (1978)]. On standing the liquid solidifies to a crystalline solid, m.p. 31°-32° C., which contains 9.95% water.

後処理

  1. customthe diamine is recovered
  2. temperatureThe wet diamine (15.3 grams) is then heated with benzene (150 mls)
  3. temperaturethe reaction mixture is refluxed for 40 hours in a flask
  4. customThe benzene is then removed by distillation
  5. distillationthe reddish liquid residue is fractionally distilled
  6. customThe main fraction, b.p 82°-84° C.

出典と根拠

ORDレコード
ord-490b25066a1c4e17aff7c6d8e09fc07c
出典データセット
uspto-grants-1985_11
DOI
10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
特許番号
US04555537

反応ノート

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