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Methyl chloroformate → (3-Bromo-5-chloropyridin-4-yl)methanol

HRID 1623552
ノート
印刷プレビュー

反応式

HRID 1623552 の反応式
C(NC(C)C)(C)C.C([Li])CCC.[Br:13][C:14]1[CH:15]=[N:16][CH:17]=[C:18]([Cl:20])[CH:19]=1.Cl[C:22](OC)=[O:23].[H-].[Al+3].[Li+].[H-].[H-].[H-]>C1COCC1>[Br:13][C:14]1[CH:15]=[N:16][CH:17]=[C:18]([Cl:20])[C:19]=1[CH2:22][OH:23]
参加物反応条件実験手順後処理出典と根拠反応ノート

参加物

7

反応物 5

HCID 6586Methyl chloroformateHCID 7912DiisopropylamineHCID 6062563-Bromo-5-chloropyridineHCID 21226445Aluminium lithium hydrideHCID 178418339Butyllithium

生成物 1

HCID 44190471(3-Bromo-5-chloropyridin-4-yl)methanol

試薬・触媒・溶媒 1

HCID 8028
Tetrahydrofuran
溶媒
5 回

反応条件

温度
-30 °C

実験手順

To a solution of diisopropylamine (0.963 ml, 6.76 mmol) in THF (45 ml) at −78° C. was added n-butyllithium (2.5M in hexanes, 2.5 mL, 6.24 mmol). The reaction mixture was stirred for 15 minutes, at which time 3-bromo-5-chloropyridine (CAS#73583-39-8, 1.0 g, 5.20 mmol) in THF (10.0 mL) was added followed by a 1.5 mL THF wash. After 10 minutes methyl chloroformate (0.443 ml, 5.72 mmol) was added. The reaction was stirred for 20 minutes and then quenched at −78° C. with 5% AcOH in MeOH. The reaction was then diluted with saturated aqueous ammonium chloride and placed at room temperature. The reaction was then diluted with DCM and saturated aqueous sodium bicarbonate and the layers were separated. The aqueous layer was extracted two times with dichloromethane, and the organic layers were combined, dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate, filtered and concentrated. The resulting ester was used without further purification. To a solution of lithium aluminum hydride (109 mg, 2.87 mmol) in THF (30 ml) at −78° C. was added a solution of the ester prepared above (450 mg, 1.797 mmol) in THF (7.0 mL). The reaction was permitted to warm to −30° C. and stirred for 45 minutes. The reaction was then quenched with 0.9 mL of a 9:1 THF/H2O solution followed by 2 N NaOH (0.3 mL). The reaction was placed at rt and water (1.0 mL) was added followed by THF (9 mL). The reaction was stirred for 5 minutes and then charged with magnesium sulfate (ca. 1.0 g). The resulting mixture was filtered through a pad of Celite® and the filtrate was concentrated. The resulting residue was purified by silica gel flash chromatography (ethanol-dichloromethane, 0 to 7%) to afford (3-bromo-5-chloro-pyridin-4-yl)-methanol; 1H NMR (400 MHz, CDCl3) δ ppm 4.94 (s, 2H), 8.52 (s, 1H), 8.62 (s, 1H).

後処理

  1. additionwas added
  2. washwash
  3. customquenched at −78° C. with 5% AcOH in MeOH
  4. additionThe reaction was then diluted with saturated aqueous ammonium chloride
  5. customplaced at room temperature
  6. additionThe reaction was then diluted with DCM and saturated aqueous sodium bicarbonate
  7. customthe layers were separated
  8. extractionThe aqueous layer was extracted two times with dichloromethane
  9. dry with materialdried over anhydrous sodium sulfate
  10. filtrationfiltered
  11. concentrationconcentrated
  12. customThe resulting ester was used without further purification
  13. stirringstirred for 45 minutes
  14. customThe reaction was then quenched with 0.9 mL of a 9:1 THF/H2O solution
  15. customwas placed at rt
  16. additionwater (1.0 mL) was added
  17. stirringThe reaction was stirred for 5 minutes
  18. additioncharged with magnesium sulfate (ca. 1.0 g)
  19. filtrationThe resulting mixture was filtered through a pad of Celite®
  20. concentrationthe filtrate was concentrated
  21. customThe resulting residue was purified by silica gel flash chromatography (ethanol-dichloromethane, 0 to 7%)

出典と根拠

ORDレコード
ord-38dc1f805a0c4a338722329ad31003c1
出典データセット
uspto-grants-2014_07
DOI
10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
特許番号
US08778972B2

反応ノート

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