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Iodine → 2-Amino-2-isopropylpropane-1,3-diol

HRID 1624002
ノート
印刷プレビュー

反応式

HRID 1624002 の反応式
[NH2:1][C:2]([CH2:9][OH:10])([CH:6]([CH3:8])[CH3:7])[C:3](O)=[O:4].[BH4-].[Na+].II.CO>C1COCC1.[Cl-].[Na+].O>[NH2:1][C:2]([CH:6]([CH3:8])[CH3:7])([CH2:9][OH:10])[CH2:3][OH:4]
参加物反応条件実験手順後処理出典と根拠反応ノート

参加物

7

反応物 4

HCID 807IodineHCID 887MethanolHCID 27338982-Amino-2-(hydroxymethyl)-3-methylbutanoic acidHCID 4311764Sodium borohydride

生成物 1

HCID 123392712-Amino-2-isopropylpropane-1,3-diol収率 11.3%

試薬・触媒・溶媒 2

HCID 8028Tetrahydrofuran溶媒2 回
HCID 57417360
Sodium chloride; water
溶媒

反応条件

温度
66 °C

実験手順

To a solution of 2-amino-2-(hydroxymethyl)-3-methylbutanoic acid (2943 mg, 20 mmol) in THF (60 mL) was added sodium borohydride (2270 mg, 60.0 mmol). The reaction was cooled in an ice bath, and a THF (10 mL) solution of iodine (7614 mg, 30.0 mmol) was added dropwise. The mixture was refluxed (66° C.) for 16 h. The reaction was cooled in an ice bath, and methanol (10 mL) was added (dropwise at first) followed by brine (75 mL). The mixture was extracted with ethyl acetate (2×50 mL). The combined organic extracts were washed with brine, dried (MgSO4), then filtered. 4 M HCl in dioxane (6 mL) was added. The mixture was then concentrated. Ether was added, and the precipitate was collected to give the title compound (300 mg) as a white solid.

後処理

  1. temperatureThe reaction was cooled in an ice bath
  2. temperatureThe reaction was cooled in an ice bath
  3. extractionThe mixture was extracted with ethyl acetate (2×50 mL)
  4. washThe combined organic extracts were washed with brine
  5. dry with materialdried (MgSO4)
  6. filtrationfiltered
  7. addition4 M HCl in dioxane (6 mL) was added
  8. concentrationThe mixture was then concentrated
  9. additionEther was added
  10. customthe precipitate was collected

出典と根拠

ORDレコード
ord-609317fef5d84d8db8dd71447c018295
出典データセット
uspto-grants-2014_07
DOI
10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
特許番号
US08778950B2

反応ノート

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このページの内容参加物反応条件実験手順後処理出典と根拠反応ノート