Hydrogen Bromide → Ethyl 5-bromo-2-methylbenzoate

HRID 1640011ノート

反応式

HRID 1640011 の反応式
N[C:2]1[CH:3]=[CH:4][C:5]([CH3:13])=[C:6]([CH:12]=1)[C:7]([O:9][CH2:10][CH3:11])=[O:8].N([O-])=O.[Na+].[BrH:18]>O.C(OCC)C.[Cu]Br>[Br:18][C:2]1[CH:3]=[CH:4][C:5]([CH3:13])=[C:6]([CH:12]=1)[C:7]([O:9][CH2:10][CH3:11])=[O:8]

参加物

7

反応条件

温度
70 °C

実験手順

A mixture of ethyl 5-amino-2-methylbenzoate (1.50 g, 8.3 mmol) in 48% HBr (12 mL) and water (24 mL) was cooled with an ice-bath for 15 min. Sodium nitrite (0.59 g, 8.6 mmol) was then added dropwise as a solution in water (2 mL), and the resulting mixture stirred for 5 min. After this time, the mixture was added to an ice-cold mixture of copper (I) bromide (1.40 g, 9.90 mmol) in 48% HBr (5 mL) and water (12 mL). The resulting mixture was heated to 70° C. for 1 h. After this time, the reaction mixture was cooled to room temperature and diluted with diethyl ether (150 mL). The organic layer was washed with 1 N hydrochloric acid (50 mL), water (50 mL), and brine (50 mL) then dried over sodium sulfate, filtered and concentrated under reduced pressure. Purification by flash chromatography (silica, gradient 1-10%, hexanes/ethyl acetate) afforded 1.4 g (69%) of ethyl 5-bromo-2-methylbenzoate as a colorless oil: 1H NMR (500 MHz, CDCl3) δ 8.03 (d, J=2.2 Hz, 1H), 7.50 (dd, J=8.2, 2.2 Hz, 1H), 7.12 (dd, J=8.2 Hz, 1H), 4.36 (q, J=7.1 Hz, 2H), 2.54 (s, 3H), 1.40 (t, J=7.2 Hz, 3H); ESI MS m/z 404 [M+H]+.

後処理

  1. temperaturewas cooled with an ice-bath for 15 min
  2. temperatureAfter this time, the reaction mixture was cooled to room temperature
  3. washThe organic layer was washed with 1 N hydrochloric acid (50 mL), water (50 mL), and brine (50 mL)
  4. dry with materialthen dried over sodium sulfate
  5. filtrationfiltered
  6. concentrationconcentrated under reduced pressure
  7. customPurification by flash chromatography (silica, gradient 1-10%, hexanes/ethyl acetate)

出典と根拠

ORDレコード
ord-aea5a402265244a4a14ccfeece4e83b0
出典データセット
uspto-grants-2012_02
特許番号
US08110681B2

反応ノート

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