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Ethyl chloroformate → Ethyl 4-({[(1,1-dimethylethyl)(dimethyl)silyl]oxy}methyl)-1-({[2-(trimethylsilyl)ethyl]oxy}methyl)-1H-imidazole-2-carboxylate

HRID 1875213
ノート
印刷プレビュー

反応式

HRID 1875213 の反応式
[Li]CCCC.[CH3:6][C:7]([Si:10]([CH3:27])([CH3:26])[O:11][CH2:12][C:13]1[N:14]=[CH:15][N:16]([CH2:18][O:19][CH2:20][CH2:21][Si:22]([CH3:25])([CH3:24])[CH3:23])[CH:17]=1)([CH3:9])[CH3:8].Cl[C:29]([O:31][CH2:32][CH3:33])=[O:30]>C1COCC1>[CH3:9][C:7]([Si:10]([CH3:27])([CH3:26])[O:11][CH2:12][C:13]1[N:14]=[C:15]([C:29]([O:31][CH2:32][CH3:33])=[O:30])[N:16]([CH2:18][O:19][CH2:20][CH2:21][Si:22]([CH3:24])([CH3:23])[CH3:25])[CH:17]=1)([CH3:6])[CH3:8]
参加物反応条件実験手順後処理出典と根拠反応ノート

参加物

5

反応物 3

HCID 10928Ethyl chloroformateHCID 220223854-({[tert-butyl(dimethyl)silyl]oxy}methyl)-1-{[2-(trimethylsilyl)ethoxy]methyl}-1H-imidazoleHCID 178418339Butyllithium

生成物 1

HCID 70937136Ethyl 4-({[(1,1-dimethylethyl)(dimethyl)silyl]oxy}methyl)-1-({[2-(trimethylsilyl)ethyl]oxy}methyl)-1H-imidazole-2-carboxylate収率 83.4%

試薬・触媒・溶媒 1

HCID 8028
Tetrahydrofuran
溶媒

反応条件

温度
-60 °C

実験手順

nBuLi (2.2 mL of a 1.9M solution in hexanes, 4.2 mmol) was added dropwise to a −78° C. solution of 4-({[(1,1-dimethylethyl)(dimethyl)silyl]oxy}methyl)-1-({[2-(trimethylsilyl)ethyl]oxy}methyl)-1H-imidazole (1.20 g, 3.5 mmol) in THF (10 mL). The reaction mixture was stirred at −60° C. for 2 h, cooled to −78° C. and ethyl chloroformate (0.70 mL, 7.3 mmol) was added dropwise. The solution was allowed to warm to RT, quenched by addition of sat'd NaHCO3 and extracted with CH2Cl2. The organic phase was dried (Na2SO4), filtered, and purified by silica gel chromatography (0-50% EtOAc/hex) to afford the title compound (1.21 g, 83%) as a light brown oil and as a mixture of the expected two isomers. Major isomer: 1H NMR (400 MHz, CHLOROFORM-d) δ ppm 7.05 (s, 1H), 5.90 (s, 2H), 4.75 (s, 2H), 4.34-4.43 (m, 2H) 3.48-3.58 (m, 2H) 1.40 (t, J=7.15 Hz, 3H), 0.91-0.89 (m, 2H), 0.87 (s, 9H), 0.06 (s, 6H), −0.06 (s, 9H).

後処理

  1. temperaturecooled to −78° C.
  2. temperatureto warm to RT
  3. customquenched by addition of sat'd NaHCO3
  4. extractionextracted with CH2Cl2
  5. dry with materialThe organic phase was dried (Na2SO4)
  6. filtrationfiltered
  7. custompurified by silica gel chromatography (0-50% EtOAc/hex)

出典と根拠

ORDレコード
ord-1b26e3c0567242249182815b71dafceb
出典データセット
uspto-grants-2012_11
DOI
10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
特許番号
US08304419B2

反応ノート

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このページの内容参加物反応条件実験手順後処理出典と根拠反応ノート