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Ethyl Bromide → HCID 68841469、化合物

HRID 1948609
ノート
印刷プレビュー

反応式

HRID 1948609 の反応式
[CH2:1](Br)C.BrC1C=NC=CC=1.[Mg].[CH3:12][N:13]([CH3:26])[C:14]1([C:24]#N)[CH2:23][CH2:22][C:17]2([O:21][CH2:20][CH2:19][O:18]2)[CH2:16][CH2:15]1.[Cl-:27].[NH4+]>C(OCC)C.C1COCC1.O>[ClH:27].[CH2:24]([C:14]1([N:13]([CH3:26])[CH3:12])[CH2:23][CH2:22][C:17]2([O:21][CH2:20][CH2:19][O:18]2)[CH2:16][CH2:15]1)[CH3:1]
参加物実験手順後処理出典と根拠反応ノート

参加物

9

反応物 5

HCID 6332Ethyl BromideHCID 122863-BromopyridineHCID 25517Ammonium ChlorideHCID 3609778-(Dimethylamino)-1,4-dioxaspiro[4.5]decane-8-carbonitrileHCID 5462224Magnesium

生成物 1

HCID 68841469HCID 68841469、化合物

試薬・触媒・溶媒 3

HCID 962
Water
溶媒
HCID 3283Diethyl Ether溶媒2 回
HCID 8028Tetrahydrofuran溶媒

実験手順

A mixture of ethyl bromide (30.0 g, 0.3 mole) and 3-bromopyridine (16.0 g, 0.1 mole) was added dropwise to magnesium powder (10.0 g) in diethyl ether (50 ml). After the Grignard reaction had gone to completion, 8-dimethylamino-1,4-dioxa-spiro[4.5]decane-8-carbonitrile (10.5 g, 47.6 mmole) in THF (80 ml) was added within 15 minutes at 0° C. to the grey solution and the mixture was stirred overnight at RT. 20% ammonium chloride solution (50 ml) and water (50 ml) were then added to the reaction solution while cooling with ice. The reaction solution was diluted with diethyl ether (100 ml), and the organic phase was separated and the aqueous phase was extracted twice with Et2O (100 ml). The combined organic phases were washed with water (50 ml) and NaCl solution (50 ml), dried over Na2SO4, filtered and the solvent was removed in vacuo. The residue was taken up in 2-butanone (200 ml) and Me3SiCl (10 ml) was added at 0° C. The reaction solution was stirred for 5 hours under exclusion of moisture and the precipitated solid was suction filtered.

後処理

  1. customAfter the Grignard reaction
  2. additionwas added within 15 minutes at 0° C. to the grey solution
  3. temperaturewhile cooling with ice
  4. customthe organic phase was separated
  5. extractionthe aqueous phase was extracted twice with Et2O (100 ml)
  6. washThe combined organic phases were washed with water (50 ml) and NaCl solution (50 ml)
  7. dry with materialdried over Na2SO4
  8. filtrationfiltered
  9. customthe solvent was removed in vacuo
  10. additionMe3SiCl (10 ml) was added at 0° C
  11. stirringThe reaction solution was stirred for 5 hours under exclusion of moisture
  12. filtrationfiltered

出典と根拠

ORDレコード
ord-0c32783ac96b48eb8cf2d32cad505376
出典データセット
uspto-grants-2013_03
DOI
10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
特許番号
US08399503B2

反応ノート

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