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1,2-Dibromoethane → ethyl N-(2-bromoethyl)-N-n-propoxycarbamate

HRID 2293033
ノート
印刷プレビュー

反応式

HRID 2293033 の反応式
[H-].[Na+].[CH2:3]([O:6][NH:7][C:8](=[O:12])[O:9][CH2:10][CH3:11])[CH2:4][CH3:5].[Br:13][CH2:14][CH2:15]Br>O1CCCC1>[Br:13][CH2:14][CH2:15][N:7]([O:6][CH2:3][CH2:4][CH3:5])[C:8](=[O:12])[O:9][CH2:10][CH3:11]
参加物反応条件実験手順後処理出典と根拠反応ノート

参加物

5

反応物 3

HCID 78391,2-DibromoethaneHCID 24758Sodium hydrideHCID 21475744ethyl N-n-propoxycarbamate

生成物 1

HCID 21475748ethyl N-(2-bromoethyl)-N-n-propoxycarbamate収率 90.8%

試薬・触媒・溶媒 1

HCID 8028Tetrahydrofuran溶媒2 回

反応条件

温度
10 °C

実験手順

8.73 g (218 mmol) of 60% sodium hydride was suspended in 200 ml of dry tetrahydrofuran, and 50 ml of a dry tetrahydrofuran solution containing 26.7 g (182 mmol) of ethyl N-n-propoxycarbamate, was dropwise added thereto under cooling with ice at a temperature of not higher than 10° C. After raising the temperature to room temperature, the mixture was stirred at the same temperature for 20 minutes and again cooled with ice. Then, 121.4 g (646 mmol) of 1,2-dibromoethane was added all at once. The temperature was gradually raised and then the mixture was refluxed under heating for 2 hours. the mixture was left to cool to room temperature, and the solvent was partially distilled off under reduced pressure. The residue was poured into 100 ml of ice water and extracted three times with 100 ml of chloroform. The chloroform layer was washed with a saturated sodium chloride aqueous solution and then dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate. The solvent was distilled off under reduced pressure, and then 42.0 g of ethyl N-(2-bromoethyl)-N-n-propoxycarbamate was obtained by distillation under reduced pressure.

後処理

  1. additionwas dropwise added
  2. temperatureAfter raising the temperature to room temperature
  3. temperatureagain cooled with ice
  4. temperatureThe temperature was gradually raised
  5. temperaturethe mixture was refluxed
  6. temperatureunder heating for 2 hours
  7. waitthe mixture was left
  8. temperatureto cool to room temperature
  9. distillationthe solvent was partially distilled off under reduced pressure
  10. additionThe residue was poured into 100 ml of ice water
  11. extractionextracted three times with 100 ml of chloroform
  12. washThe chloroform layer was washed with a saturated sodium chloride aqueous solution
  13. dry with materialdried over anhydrous sodium sulfate
  14. distillationThe solvent was distilled off under reduced pressure

出典と根拠

ORDレコード
ord-cc9b13655a5948b1a92a595c6346ca03
出典データセット
uspto-grants-1997_11
DOI
10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
特許番号
US05686390

反応ノート

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