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3,5-Dibromopicolinonitrile → HCID 59799017、化合物

HRID 2364548
ノート
印刷プレビュー

反応式

HRID 2364548 の反応式
[Br:1][C:2]1[C:3]([C:9]#[N:10])=[N:4][CH:5]=[C:6](Br)[CH:7]=1.[Cl-].[F:12][C:13]1[CH:20]=[CH:19][C:16]([CH2:17][Zn+])=[CH:15][CH:14]=1>O1CCCC1.O.C(OCC)(=O)C.Cl.C1(P(C2C=CC=CC=2)C2C=CC=CC=2)C=CC=CC=1.C1(P(C2C=CC=CC=2)C2C=CC=CC=2)C=CC=CC=1.C1(P(C2C=CC=CC=2)C2C=CC=CC=2)C=CC=CC=1.C1(P(C2C=CC=CC=2)C2C=CC=CC=2)C=CC=CC=1.[Pd]>[Br:1][C:2]1[C:3]([C:9]#[N:10])=[N:4][CH:5]=[C:6]([CH2:17][C:16]2[CH:19]=[CH:20][C:13]([F:12])=[CH:14][CH:15]=2)[CH:7]=1
参加物反応条件実験手順後処理出典と根拠反応ノート

参加物

8

反応物 2

HCID 123612023,5-DibromopicolinonitrileHCID 178505764HCID 178505764、化合物2 回

生成物 1

HCID 59799017HCID 59799017、化合物収率 57%

試薬・触媒・溶媒 5

HCID 313Hydrochloric Acid触媒HCID 11979704Tetrakis(triphenylphosphine)palladium触媒
HCID 962
Water
溶媒
HCID 8028Tetrahydrofuran溶媒
HCID 8857Ethyl Acetate溶媒

反応条件

温度
85 °C

実験手順

3,5-dibromo-2-pyridinecarbonitrile (4.52g, 15.34 mmol) was dissolved in tetrahydrofuran (75 mL) and palladium tetrakis(triphenylphosphine) (0.887g, 0.767 mmol) and 4-fluorobenyl zinc chloride (46.02 mL, 0.5 M in tetrahydrofuran) were added. The mixture was heated at 85° C. for 1 hour. An additional 12.3 mL of 4-fluorobenyl zinc chloride was added and the reaction was heated 40 minutes and allowed to cool to ambient temperature. The mixture was diluted with water and ethyl acetate and several drops of 1 N hydrochloric acid were added and the reaction was extracted with ethyl acetate. The organics were washed with brine, dried over sodium sulfate and concentrated under reduced pressure. Purification by silica gel chromatography (0-100% ethyl acetate/hexanes gradient elution) gave 3-bromo-5-[(4-fluorophenyl)methyl]-2-pyridinecarbonitrile (2.54g, 57% yield) as a pale yellow solid. 1H NMR (CDCl3) δ 8.48 (s, 1 H), 7.74 (s, 1 H), 7.15-7.11 (m, 2 H), 7.07-7.02 (m, 2 H), 4.02 (s, 2 H); MS m/z 292 (M+1).

後処理

  1. temperaturethe reaction was heated 40 minutes
  2. temperatureto cool to ambient temperature
  3. additionwere added
  4. extractionthe reaction was extracted with ethyl acetate
  5. washThe organics were washed with brine
  6. dry with materialdried over sodium sulfate
  7. concentrationconcentrated under reduced pressure
  8. customPurification
  9. washby silica gel chromatography (0-100% ethyl acetate/hexanes gradient elution)

出典と根拠

ORDレコード
ord-5e30e92fbca941b8b54d2061640ccce4
出典データセット
uspto-grants-2014_04
DOI
10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
特許番号
US08691991B2

反応ノート

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