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Silane, (chloromethyl)trimethyl- → o-Toluenesulfonyl chloride

HRID 248565
ノート
印刷プレビュー

反応式

HRID 248565 の反応式
[Cl:1]C[Si](C)(C)C.[Mg].[SiH4].CCOCC.[C:14]1([CH3:33])[C:15]([S:20]([O:23][CH2:24][CH2:25][C:26]2[CH:31]=[CH:30][C:29]([Cl:32])=[CH:28][CH:27]=2)(=[O:22])=[O:21])=[CH:16][CH:17]=[CH:18][CH:19]=1>C(OCC)C.C(I)C.O1CCCC1>[Cl:32][C:29]1[CH:30]=[CH:31][C:26]([CH2:25][CH2:24][OH:23])=[CH:27][CH:28]=1.[C:14]1([CH3:33])[C:15]([S:20]([Cl:1])(=[O:22])=[O:21])=[CH:16][CH:17]=[CH:18][CH:19]=1
参加物実験手順後処理出典と根拠反応ノート

参加物

9

反応物 4

HCID 75361Silane, (chloromethyl)trimethyl-HCID 5462224MagnesiumHCID 867456882-(4-Chlorophenyl)ethyl toluenesulfonateHCID 131717906Silane ether

生成物 2

HCID 8623o-Toluenesulfonyl chlorideHCID 74647p-Chlorophenethylic alcohol

試薬・触媒・溶媒 3

HCID 6340
Iodoethane
触媒
HCID 3283Diethyl Ether溶媒
HCID 8028Tetrahydrofuran溶媒

実験手順

About 12.3 g (0.1 Mol) of commercially available chloromethyltrimethylsilane were dissolved in 100 ml of diethyl ether, and 2 ml of this solution were added under an inert gas to a mixture containing 3 g of magnesium turnings and one drop of ethyl iodide. After the reaction had been initiated by warming, the remainder of the silane/ether mixture was added dropwise at 20° C. with stirring over a period of one hour. When the addition was complete, the mixture was refluxed for an additional 30 minutes, then cooled and decanted from the excess magnesium. The resultant solution was added dropwise over a period of 30 minutes with stirring at 20° to 30° C. to a solution containing 22.7 g (0.1 Mol) of 2-(4-chlorophenyl)ethyl toluene sulfonate (obtained from commercially available 2-(4-chlorophenyl)ethanol by the known reaction with toluene sulfonyl chloride) in 100 ml of tetrahydrofuran. When the addition was complete, 100 ml of the solvent mixture were removed by distillation and replaced by 50 ml of tetrahydrofuran. The mixture was heated at an internal temperature of 60° C. for 60 minutes, during which time magnesium tosylate precipitated. After cooling, the mixture was poured over ice and acidified with a little hydrochloric acid, and the aqueous phase was extracted twice with tert-butyl methyl ether. The collected organic phases were washed with NaCl solution, dried and evaporated. About 17.1 g (75.4 percent yield) of 1-chloro-4-(1-trimethylsilylpropyl)benzene were obtained by fractional distillation of the residue at 16 hPa and at 115° to 118° C.

後処理

  1. temperatureby warming
  2. additionWhen the addition
  3. temperaturethe mixture was refluxed for an additional 30 minutes
  4. temperaturecooled
  5. customdecanted from the excess magnesium
  6. additionThe resultant solution was added dropwise over a period of 30 minutes
  7. stirringwith stirring at 20° to 30° C. to a solution

出典と根拠

ORDレコード
ord-faf485c76969493292a50d1717ce187f
出典データセット
uspto-grants-1993_05
DOI
10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
特許番号
US05210247

反応ノート

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