2-Bromobenzyl cyanide → 2-(2-Cyclopropylphenyl)acetonitrile

HRID 254514

反応式

HRID 254514 の反応式
Br[C:2]1[CH:7]=[CH:6][CH:5]=[CH:4][C:3]=1[CH2:8][C:9]#[N:10].[CH:11]1(B(O)O)[CH2:13][CH2:12]1.P([O-])([O-])([O-])=O.[K+].[K+].[K+].C1(P(C2CCCCC2)C2CCCCC2)CCCCC1>C1(C)C=CC=CC=1.C([O-])(=O)C.[Pd+2].C([O-])(=O)C.O>[CH:11]1([C:2]2[CH:7]=[CH:6][CH:5]=[CH:4][C:3]=2[CH2:8][C:9]#[N:10])[CH2:13][CH2:12]1

参加物

8

反応物 4

HCID 296252-Bromobenzyl cyanideHCID 62657Potassium Phosphate, TribasicHCID 75806TricyclohexylphosphineHCID 2760897Cyclopropylboronic acid

生成物 1

HCID 589517752-(2-Cyclopropylphenyl)acetonitrile収率 63.6%

試薬・触媒・溶媒 3

HCID 167845palladium(II) acetate触媒HCID 962Water溶媒HCID 1140Toluene溶媒

反応条件

温度
100 °C

実験手順

To a solution of 0.784 g (4 mmol) 2-bromophenyl-acetonitrile in 16 ml toluene were added 0.8 ml water, 0.412 g (4.8 mmol) cyclopropylboronic acid, 2.97 g (14 mmol) tribasic potassium phosphate, 0.1 12 g (0.4 mmol) tricyclohexylphosphine and 0.045 g (0.2 mmol) palladium(II) acetate. The reaction mixture was stirred at 100° C. for 2 days. The solvent was evaporated and the residue taken up in water and ethyl acetate. The organic layer was washed with brine, dried over MgSO4, filtered and evaporated. The residue was purified using column chromatography (SiO2, heptane/ethyl acetate 98:2) to yield 0.40 g of (2-cyclopropyl-phenyl)-acetonitrile as a light-yellow oil that was used directly for the next step.

後処理

  1. customThe solvent was evaporated
  2. washThe organic layer was washed with brine
  3. dry with materialdried over MgSO4
  4. filtrationfiltered
  5. customevaporated
  6. customThe residue was purified

出典と根拠

ORDレコード
ord-4d171b5178dd4365b39a40fdf193045c
出典データセット
uspto-grants-2011_01
特許番号
US07875645B2

関連ノート

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